Chronic Inflam. Dermatoses Flashcards

1
Q

Chronic Inflammatory Dermatoses

A
  • Psoriasis
  • Lichen Planus
  • Systemic Lupus Erythmatosus
  • Seborrheic Dermatitis
  • Acne Vulgaris
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2
Q

Hallmarks of Psoriasis

A
  • Micacious (silvery) colored scale
  • sharply demarcated
  • Auspitz sign – punctate bleeding when scraped
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3
Q

Types of Psoriasis

A
  • Chronic Plaque type
  • Inverse Type
  • Guttate
  • Pustular
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4
Q

hallmarks of Chronic Plaque Psoriasis

A

Found on

- extensor surfaces (elbows & knees)
- Scalp
- palms & soles
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5
Q

Hallmarks of Inverse Type Psoriasis

A

Found on

- fold areas (axilla, groin, etc)

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6
Q

Hallmarks of guttate psoriasis

A
  • Usually childhood
  • Post-streptococcal infection
  • tear-dropped shaped scaled spots on trunk
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7
Q

Hallmarks of Postular psoriasis

A
  • Generalized (small postules everywhere)
    • life threatening
  • Localized
    • involves palms & soles
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8
Q

Psoriasis triggers

A
  • Infections
  • traumas
  • stress
  • alcohol
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9
Q

Psoriasis Treatments

A
  • Topical steroids (most common)
  • light therapy
  • retinoids (topical & systemic)
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10
Q

Hallmarks of Lichen Planus

A
  • Wickhams Stria
    • linear white lesions
  • most common in women
  • autoimmune disease
  • 6 P’s
  • flexor areas (especially wrists & ankles), genitalia
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11
Q

Lichen Planus treatments

A
  • may resolve spontaneously
  • topical & oral steroids
  • light therapy
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12
Q

Hallmarks of SLE

A
  • BUTTERFLY RASH
  • more common in women & non-whites
  • can be related to Raynauds & digital infarcts
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13
Q

Types of SLE

A
  • Acute
  • Subacute
  • Chronic Cutaneous
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14
Q

Hallmarks of subacute SLE

A

scaling rash of upper trunk & extensor surfaces

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15
Q

Hallmarks of acute SLE

A

BUTTERFLY RASH

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16
Q

Hallmarks of Chronic Cutaneous SLE

A
  • Discoid —- scarring
  • Tumid —- plaques in sun exposed areas
  • Lupus Panniculitis — upper extrem. panniculitis
  • Verrucous — very thick discoid lupus
17
Q

SLE treatments

A
  • NSAID’s
  • Immunosuppresants
  • Antimalarials