Chromosomes And Genes Flashcards

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1
Q

The human body cell contains how many pairs of chromosomes?

A

23 pairs (46 in total)

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2
Q

How many chromosomes from each the mother and the father are inherited?

A

23 from the mother 23 from the father

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3
Q

When do you inherit your genes?

A

Fertilisation

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4
Q

Where are your genes?

A

In the nucleus of all your cells

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5
Q

How does this happen?

A

At first egg cells and sperm cells joined together

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6
Q

What are genes made out of?

A

DNA

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7
Q

Chromosomes are long pieces of what?

A

Chromosomes are long pieces of DNA made out of genes, bundled together

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8
Q

What sex chromosomes the males inherit?

A

XY chromosomes

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9
Q

What sex chromosomes do females inherit?

A

XX chromosomes

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