Breathing Flashcards

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1
Q

What happens at the alveoli?

A

Oxygen diffuses into the bloodstream

Carbon dioxide diffuses out of the bloodstream and is then exhaled.

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2
Q

What does inhaled air contain?

A

Nitrogen - 79%
Oxygen - 20%
Water vapour - 0.96%
Carbon dioxide - 0.04%

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3
Q

What does exhaled air contain?

A

Nitrogen - 79%
Oxygen - 16%
Water vapour - 1%
Carbon dioxide - 4%

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4
Q

Where does gas exchange take place?

A

At the alveoli.

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5
Q

What is surrounding the alveolus?

A

A network of capillaries

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