Christianity Flashcards

0
Q

Were Jews allowed to worship in the Roman Empire?

A

Yes.

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1
Q

What religion did most Romans follow?

A

Pagan religions (polytheistic)

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2
Q

Where and when was Jesus born?

A

Jerusalem, around 4 BCE

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3
Q

Where was Jesus raised?

A

Nazareth.

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4
Q

What was Jesus’s profession?

A

Carpenter.

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5
Q

What age did Jesus begin teaching?

A

30.

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6
Q

What did John the Baptist preach?

A

That God was going to come and judge everybody.

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7
Q

What does repent mean?

A

To wash away ones sins.

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8
Q

Where were many people baptized?

A

The Jordan River.

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9
Q

What did Jesus promise his followers?

A

Salvation and eternal life.

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10
Q

What was a messiah?

A

A “chosen king”, “risen king” or “savior”.

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11
Q

What four things did Jesus emphasize?

A

Sympathy for the poor, charity and service, morality, and forgiveness.

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12
Q

Why was Jesus arrested?

A

The Jewish leaders didn’t like him because they thought their authority was being challenged, and the Romans were worried he would start a rebellion.

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13
Q

What happened three days after Jesus’s death?

A

He “reappeared” to one of his close friends.

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14
Q

What happened forty days after Jesus’s death?

A

He ascended into heaven.

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15
Q

What did Jesus’s death cause?

A

Eucharist, a new covenant restoring the bond between God and humans.

16
Q

What does baptism represent?

A

In the water: Jesus’s death

Out if the water: Jesus’s resurrection

17
Q

Why did God come to earth in the firm of Jesus?

A

To save humanity.

18
Q

What happened in Eden?

A

Adam and Eve were tempted by the snake to eat the apple, and were expelled from paradise. This is seen as a bad thing, and Adam and Eve’s sin was passed on to all other humans.

19
Q

Jesus is the…

A

…bridge connecting humans with God.

20
Q

What is salvation?

A

To be reconciled with God for eternity.

21
Q

What is the ultimate goal for Christians?

A

To reach salvation and live forever with God after death.

22
Q

How is salvation obtained?

A

Through faith.

23
Q

What are the four gospels?

A

Mark, Matthew, Luke, John.

24
Q

What is the Torah referred to as in Christianity?

A

The Old Testament.

25
Q

Why is baptism important?

A

Because people need to wash away their sin.

25
Q

Why was Jesus’s message different from other priests?

A

He targeted the outcastes of society.

26
Q

What effects did the parables have on converts to Christianity?

A

They were easier to understand, and helped to translate Jesus’s message.

27
Q

Why is Jerusalem significant to Christians?

A

It is where Jesus was crucified, buried, and resurrected.