Christianity Flashcards

1
Q

How popular is Christianity (e.g. 1st, 2nd) ?

A

It is the most popular religion worldwide, so 1st

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2
Q

How many Christian followers are there?

A

2.2 billion (31% of population)

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3
Q

Whose teachings is Christianity based on?

A

Jesus’

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4
Q

When was Christianity developed?

A

1st century CE

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5
Q

How many gods do Christians believe in?

A

One

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6
Q

What do Christians believe regarding Jesus and his relationship with God?

A

That Jesus is the Son of God

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7
Q

What is believed in terms of Jesus and the Messiah?

A

Jesus was the Messiah

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8
Q

What is the trinity?

A

God is the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit / Ghost

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9
Q

What is the Christian Holy Book?

A

The Bible

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10
Q

The Old Testament is also sacred to which other two religions, besides Christianity?

A

Judaism and Islam

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11
Q

Where do Christians worship?

A

Church

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12
Q

Who leads church services?

A

Pastors, priests, or reverends

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13
Q

What religion did Jesus grow up in?

A

Judaism

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14
Q

Who developed ideas of monotheism and the covenant?

A

Hebrews

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15
Q

What group of people crucified Jesus?

A

The Romans

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16
Q

Who was the Roman Emperor when Jesus was born?

A

Augustus

17
Q

Who was considered the “Son of God” when Jesus was born?

A

Augustus

18
Q

What two people both had their faces on coins?

A

Jesus and Augustus

19
Q

What is a rule about God and his form?

A

He does not take physical form

20
Q

What was the land of the Israelites called when it was originally under Roman rule?

A

Judea

21
Q

Who originally controlled Judea?

A

Herod the Great

22
Q

Who built the Temple?

A

Herod the Great

23
Q

Who ruled Judea after Jesus had passed?

A

Herod the Antipater

24
Q

What is a similarity between the two Herods?

A

The were both oppressive to Jews, as they took orders from Romans

25
Q

What groups of people wanted the Jews to return to older religious traditions?

A

The Sadducees, Pharisees, Essenes, and Zealots

26
Q

What land was Jesus “of”, so to speak?

A

Nazareth

27
Q

What principles did Jesus preach across Judea

A

Peace, love and justice

28
Q

Why did the people of Judea immediately believe that Jesus was the Messiah?

A

In that time, Jews had a long tradition of believing in a savior who would come in their time of need. Jesus seemed to fit the description perfectly

29
Q

What was the first reason that Jesus was popular?

A

Romans kept making things bad for the Jews, primarily by destroying the Temple and putting them into exile between 66 and 73 CE

30
Q

What was the second reason Jesus was more popular than Augustus?

A

Saul / Paul of Tarsus

31
Q

What did Paul do that made Christianity different than Judaism?

A

He made it so that if you wanted to be Christian, you didn’t have to follow Jewish law (e.g. circumision, other laws)

32
Q

How could Paul easily spread the word of Christianity around the Roman Empire?

A

He was a Roman citizen

33
Q

What is the fish called?

A

Ichthys

34
Q

What is the fish?

A

A secret symbol of Christianity

35
Q

What is the acronym of the fish?

A

Jesus
Christ
God’s
Son
Savior

36
Q

In what region of the world is Christianity most prevalent?

A

Everywhere