chpt 5 physical needs 104 human behavior

Question 1

Compensation

Answer 1

defense mech in which sub of some type provides temporary relief from the discomfort of an unmet need, bud does not actually satisfy the need

Question 2

consequences

Answer 2

a result of an action or behavior

Question 3

a result of an action or behavior

Answer 3

condition in which the body lacks adequate water to maintain functions. If sever can lead to life threatening imbalance of body chemistry

Question 4

hierarchy

Answer 4

arrangement in a specific order or rank from lowest to highest vertical relationships

Question 5

necrosis

Answer 5

death of tissue or surrounding area

Question 6

REM sleep

Answer 6

the phase of sleep dreaming occurs

Question 7

Maslows Hierarchy

Answer 7

1. physiological or survival needs; breathing, food, sex, sleep, homeostasis, excretion
2. Safety and secruity
3. love and belonging; frindship, family, sexual intimacy, sense of connection
4. self-esteem; self esteem, confidence, achievement, resoct of other, repect by others
5. Self actualization; morality, creativity, spontaneity, problem solving, lack of prej, accept facts

Question 8

physical needs

Answer 8

oxygen, water, food, protection, sleep
survival of organism
survival of cells

Question 9

oxygen

Answer 9

esential

risk brain damage bc brain needs supply o2

Question 10

suffocation

Answer 10

deprivation of o2
caveins
drownings
sleeping arrangements

Question 11

water

Answer 11

8-10 cups per day
chronic deh = body funct affected
loss of water thru vomiting diarrhea
imbalance of chemicals

Question 12

food

Answer 12

can store food in tissues and organs
can survive longer with/o food
prolonged lack of food = metabolic porcesses and energy reserves
when body reserves are gone you starve
metabolic processes
build and repair tissues
produce energy

Question 13

protection

Answer 13

safety and security
use safety precautions to avoid accidents
lifestyle , healthy, clean water,
avoid exposures of extremes
don’t go out at night or places where you might be attacked
small children need protection
child proof home

Question 14

stats

Answer 14

unintentional injuries leading cause of death 1-44
falls were leading cause of injury
accidental poisoning, MVA, falls 3 leading causes of death for all age groups combines

Question 15

sleep

Answer 15

essential to health
ranks 3rd behind diet and exercise
sleep is bio determined

Question 16

sleep cycle

Answer 16

2 phases

REM and non-REM

Question 17

REM

Answer 17

rapid eye movement
body processes slow down
4 stages of progressively deeper sleep
after the 4 stages then REM
increased mental activity
dreaming occurs
breathing is irregular
pulse an blood pressure rise and fall
lasts about 15 min
non REM lasts about 90

Question 18

REM

Answer 18

dreaming is supposed to be stress management
brain cleanses itself
replenishes neurotransmitter

Question 19

sleep deprivation

Answer 19

loss of one nights sleep = poor concentration, coordination

increase irritability

Question 20

extreme sleep dep

Answer 20

hallucinations, psychotic beha

increasing problem

Question 21

satisfaction of needs

Answer 21

can only be satisfied in one way
food doesnt make o2
no compensations possible

Question 22

comfort

Answer 22

physical needs desired, but not essential

running water, comfortable clothes

Question 23

sexual needs

Answer 23

emotional needs + physical need
intimacy = sense of belonging
adolescents are sexual, need to talk about responsibility

Question 24

physical needs and behavior

Answer 24

repeat behaviors that result in satisfaction of a need and to abandon behaviors that do not get results
est on basis of consequences of beha, or what follows after a beh