Chpt 18 Flashcards

1
Q

An automobile engine has 4 cylinders. What is the angle between the cylinders of the engine?

A

To find the angle between cylinders of an engine divide the number of cylinders into 720 degrees.

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2
Q

Which of the following accurately describes the effect of low compression ratio in automotive engines

A

Poor fuel economy

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3
Q

torque is the twisting force measured at the end of the crankshaft of a engine and measured on an

A

dyanameter

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4
Q

The diameter of an engine cylinder is called the

A

bore

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5
Q

Horizontally opposed 4 and 6 cylinder engines have 2 banks of cylinders that are horizontal, resulting in a low engine, and this style of engine is called the blank.

A

boxer design

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6
Q

Which are the following strokes in sender of a 4 stroke engine with a piston in the engine cylinder move upward.

A

compression, stroke and exhaust.

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7
Q

Ignition coil present in automotive engines increased battery voltage by.

A

5000 to 40000 volts?

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8
Q

While some older engines were air cooled, all current production passenger vehicle engines are cooled by circulating blank coolant through the passages in the block and cylinder head.

A

Anti freeze

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9
Q

Which of the following components of an engine is constructed of cast iron or aluminum and provides the foundation for most engine components and systems

A

Block

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10
Q

Which of the following is true of automotive engines

A

The pressure developed within the combustion chamber of automotive engines is used to generate mechanical force.

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11
Q

2 technicians were discussing the rotating assembly in engines of vehicles. Technician A says the pistons are connected to connecting rods, which is connects the piston to the crankshaft

A

Technician A

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12
Q

technician B stated that the crankshaft converts the rotary motion of the pistons to up and down motion, which is then transmitted to the drive wheels and propels the vehicles.

A

False

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13
Q

Which of the following is true of automotive engines

A

The pressure developed within the combustion chamber of automotive engines is used to generate mechanical force.

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14
Q

2, techs were discussing the components of the ignition system in engines. Technician. A stated that the spark plugs in the initial system increased battery voltage to 5000 to 40000 volts

A

Neither

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15
Q

technician b state the ignition coils provide an air gap inside the cylinder where the spark occurs to start combustion

A

False

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16
Q

Which of the following is true of engine parts and systems?

A

Exhaust manifolds must be able to withstand hot gases.

17
Q

2 technicians were discussing the operation of a 4 stroke engine technician, a stated that each cycle of events requires the engine crank shaft to make 2 complete revolutions.

A

True

18
Q

Tunisian b stated that the lesser the number of cylinders the closer together the power strokes of the individual cylinders will occur.

A

False

19
Q

Which of the following is true of the operation of a 4 stroke engine

A

Each cycle of events require that the engine crank shaft to make 2 complete revolutions.

20
Q

Technician. A stated that an engine with fewer cylinders is smoother operating because the power pulses produced by the power strokes are more closely spaced.

A

False

21
Q

Technician b stating that horizontally opposed 4 and 6 cylinder engines have 2 banks of cylinders that are horizontal resulting in a low engine.

A

True

22
Q

Horsepower is expressed in units of

A

Pounds feet

23
Q

The cooling flow through the radiator is controlled by the.

A

Thermostat

24
Q

Torque is expressed in units of

A

Foot pounds

25
Q

All overhead valve engines.

A

Have the valves located in the cylinder head?

26
Q

And sohc v 8 engine as how many cam shafts.

A

Four

27
Q

A normally aspirated automobile engine loses about blank power per 1000 foot of altitude.

A

3 percent

28
Q

One cylinder of an automobile four stroke engine completes a cycle. every

A

720 degrees

29
Q

How many rotations of the crankshaft are required to complete each stroke of a 4 stroke cylinder engine?

A

One half

30
Q

Technician a says that a crane shaft determines the stroke of an engine. Technician b says that the length of the connecting rod determines the stroke of an engine

A

Technician a

31
Q

Rotating force is called

A

torque