Chapter 26 Flashcards

1
Q

Normal coolant temperature should be about

A

200 to 220 degrees Fahrenheit

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2
Q

The maximum back pressure of an engine at idle should be less than

A

1.5 Psi

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3
Q

If the exhaust system is restricted pressure increases in the exhaust system. This pressure is called.

A

Back pressure

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4
Q

An engine in proper condition should idle with a steady vacuum between

A

17 and 21 in.Hg

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5
Q

When performing a cylinder leakage test, the sender being tested must be at top dead center of the blank stroke.

A

Compression

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6
Q

Most vehicle manufacturers recommend a minimum oil pressure of blank per 1000 rpm.

A

10 psi

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7
Q

Which of the following can cause a clicking noise in an engine

A

Loose spark plug

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8
Q

Which of the following fluid is leaking from an engine if the leakage is yellow or green in color?

A

Antifreeze

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9
Q

Which of the following colors of exhaust smoke indicates that an engine is burning oil

A

Blue

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10
Q

oil pressure test requires that the gauge be installed blank on the engine.

A

In the place of the sending unit

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11
Q

An oil pressure test shows the pressure to be 15 psi at 3000 rpm. What could be the cause of this reading?

A

Worn rod bearings.

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12
Q

Which of the following may indicate antifreeze leak

A

blue green, watery fluid yellow with a sweet smell.

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13
Q

A leaking head gasket can cause combustion gases to who appear in the

A

Radiator

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14
Q

Technician a stated that white smoke is condensed steam.

A

True

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15
Q

Technician be stated that typical causes for blue smoke include a effective throttle, body leaking fuel injector or excessive fuel pump pressure.

A

False

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16
Q

Technician a stated that a murky brown colored leak under a vehicle is caused by leakage of brake or power steering fluid

A

True

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17
Q

technician b stated that a green colored leak is due to a leakage of air conditioning condensate.

18
Q

A piston slap is caused by an improperly shaped piston causes a engine knock.

19
Q

Technician. A stated that a stuck oil pressure relief valve and cause low oil pressure.

20
Q

Technician b stated that a high level of oil more than the required level can also cause low oil pressure.

21
Q

The compression pressure of a running engine is much lower than the cranking compression pressure.

A

True
compression during cranking 125-160psi
compression at idle 60-90psi
compression at 2000rpm 30-60psi

22
Q

Technician. A stated that a running compression test can provide the relative compression valve cylinders in the engine.

23
Q

Technician b stated the running compression test is performed by removing one Sparkplug at a time.

24
Q

Which of the following parts is assumed to be defective if air is heard escaping from the oil filler cap

A

Piston rings

25
Vacuum is pressuring below atmospheric pressure and is measured in inches or millimeters of mercury HG
True.
26
If the exhaust system is restricted, pressure increases in the exhaust system.
True
27
Technician a stated that turning on the heater when a coolant temperature light comes on during driving, helps to prevent possible engine damage.
True
28
technician b stated that normal coolant temperature can be about 120 degrees Fahrenheit to 150 degrees Fahrenheit.
False
29
Technician a says that the paper test could detect a burn the valve
True
30
Technician b says the greatest white stain on the engine could be a coolant leak.
True
31
Technician a says that an oil leak can be found using a fluorescent dye in the oil with a black light to check for leaks.
True
32
Technician b says that a white spray powder can be used to locate oil leaks
True
33
A vacuum leak is least likely to cause engine noise
True
34
A good engine should produce how much compression during a running dynamic compression test at idle
30 to 60 psi
35
A smoothly operating engine depends on
Equal compression between cylinders
36
A good reading for a cylinder leak test would be
All cylinders below 20 percent leakage
37
Technician a says that during a power balance test the cylinder that causes the biggest rpm drop is the weak cylinder
true
38
Technician b says that if one spark plug wire is grounded out and the engine speed does not drop a weak or dead, cylinder is indicated.
true
39
Cranking vacuum should be
2..5 Inch hg are higher
40
Technician a says the leaking head gasket can be tested for using a chemical tester.
True
41
Technician b says that a leaking head gasket can be found using a exhaust gas analyzer
True
42
The low oil pressure warning light usually comes on
Whenever oil pressure drops dangerously below 4 to 7 psi.