chp 2(unit 5) Flashcards
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who was excluded form the Paris peace conferences
Austro-Hungaria, Russia, Germany, Bulgaria
Who was the big 3
USA,Britain,France
What where the aims for Britain in the Paris peace conference
- Germany as border against communism
2.Kaider to be tried for war crimes
3.some German punishment.
What where the aims for The USA in the Paris peace conference
To establish Wilson’s 14 points, Long lasting peace
What where France’s aims for France in the Paris peace conference
- Revenge against Germany and her allies
2.security against German influence and invasion
3.allies help in years acter ww1
What where Italy’s aims in the Paris peace conference
- Hold the entente powers to the London treaty
2.Convince Italy had a win in the war.
3.Terratories(Adriatic)
What where Japan’s aims for the Paris peace conference
1.Securing territorial recognition for territory acquired during the war.
2.Raciall egality in the LON and international affairs.
What where the main terms of the Treaty of Versailles
1.War guilt
2.reparations
3.German disarmament
4.terratorial settlements
who is the French minister of finance
Louis Klotz
how large of a army was Germany allowed after ww1 according to the Treaty of Versailles
100,000
what territory did Poland get rewarded in the treaty of Versailles
1.Upper Silesia
2.Most of west Prussia
3.posen
What territory did Denmark get back in the treaty of Versailles
1.Noth Schleswig
What territory did Belgium get in the treaty of Versailles
Eupen and Malmedy(plebiscite)
What territory did France get back in the trey of Versailles
Alsace-Lorraine(finally)
Why was the Saarland important?.
1.In contained lucrative coal mines
2.Large industry had built up
What did France want out of the Saarland?.
1.To detach it from the population and make it a full french sate with the coal mines
What did USA want out of the Saarland?.
1.Fairness
2.14 points
3. Self determination
what terms did Britain agree to with the Saarland?.
- French mines for 15 years
2.govermnt o the Saarland awarded to Lon - After 15 years , a plebiscite would be held(back to Germany)
Who was involved the Rhineland controversy?.
Britain, France
what where Frances goals with the Rhineland
1.weaken Germany
2.Gain influence over the Rhineland
what where Britain concerns about the Rhineland?.
1.possible sowing of seed for war
which countries where interested in German African colonies?.
Britain , France, south Africa
which countries where interested in German eat Asian territories
New Zealand, Australia . Japan
what was the name of the new German government in place
Weimar republic
At the Paris peace conference what countries borders where changed drastically.
Newly formed Czechoslovakia , Hungary
what parts of the Austro- Hungarian empire where given away.
1.Slovenia,Bosia-Herzegovina, Dalmatia to Yugoslavia
2.Galicia to Poland
3.Bukovina to Romania
4.Carinthia by plebiscite ceded to Austria
when was the treaty of trianon signed
June 4th 1920
When was the treaty of Saint German signed
September 10 1919
When was the trety of Neuilly signed
November 27th 1919
what parts of Newly formed Hungary where ceded away?.
1.Most German speaking regions , given to Austria.
2.Slovakian and Ruthenian given to Czechoslovakia
3.southern regions to Yugoslavia
4. Eastern regions to Romania
What did France and Britain see Bulgaria as?.
A Balkan Prussia , aggressive , militaristic.
Who was Bulgaria prime minsters
Aleksander Stamboliyski.
When was the treaty of Sevres ‘signed”
August 10 1920
what where the French goal with the treaty of serves?.
1.maintain a viable Turkish state
2.Keep Turkish capital in Constantinople
what where 3 outcomes of the treaty of serves compromise
1.Constantinople remained Turkish
2.allies could inspect Turkish finances
3.terratories ceded to the powers
what was the name of the secret agreement between France and Britain concerning middle eastern turkey
Sykes-Picot agreement
what is the name of the Turkish nationalist leader
Mustafa Kemal
How much territory does Hungary loose in the treaty of Saint German
2/3 of its territory
How much of its population did Hungary loose to the treaty of Saint German
41.6%
what did Czechoslovakia that allow it to have a more successful successor state
1.Stable democratic government
2.Industrial base
what was the name of the treaty between Russia and Poland concerning its eastern border
Treaty of Riga
how many polish people live in Poland
18 out of 27 million
(over 1 million German)
What is the Curzon line
A imagery line proposed by lord Curzon(brit) in 1919 , concerning the polish soviet eastern border
what where the 3 fragile successor states created
Armenia ,Azerbaijan, Georgia
How many Hungarians lived in Romanian post the trey of Trianon
3 million
In what year did Alexander the first of Yugoslavia, declare himself a dictator
1929
wat was the name of the Hungarian communist party leaders name
Bela Kun
Red terror
A aggressive violent campaign initiated by Bela Kun of Hungary.
What was the name of the treaties signed in Romania concerning minorities
Minorities treaties
why did Poland annex Ukraine in 1920
this region was originally polish from the 1700s to 1800s