Cholinergic drugs

Question 1

Drugs must be specific in interacting with either

Answer 1

nicotinic or muscarinic receptors , not both

Question 2

Direct acting cholinoreceptor stimulants

Answer 2

Bethanechol
Carbachol

(nicotinic receptors)

used to help manage myasthenia gravis

Question 3

Bethanechol

Answer 3

direct acting cholinoreceptor stimulant

Question 4

Carbachol

Answer 4

direct acting cholinoreceptor stimulant

Question 5

Cholinimimetic alkaloids

Answer 5

pilocarpine (used to treat glaucoma)

nicotine(binds to muscarinic)

Question 6

Choline stimulants

Answer 6

Diarhea
Urininary incontinence
Miosis
Brady
Bronchoconstriction
Excitation of muscles and CNS
Lacrimation 
Sweating
Salivation 
SM activation

Question 7

Cholinolytics effects

Answer 7

Constipation
Uriniary retention 
dilated
tacky
bronchodilation
sedation 
no tears 
dry skin
dry mouth
low activity of SM

Question 8

Neostigmine

Answer 8

Cholinesterase inhibitor

Question 9

Physostigmine

Answer 9

cholinesterase inhibitor

Question 10

Both neostigmine and physostigmine can be used to treat

Answer 10

AD and Myasthenia Gravis. Also can be used to help restore certain functions (I,e.. stimulate bowels, urination, or muscles.

Question 11

Atropine

Answer 11

antimuscarininc drug

Question 12

Scopolamine

Answer 12

antimuscarininc drug –also called Itropium

Question 13

Anticholinergic side effects

Answer 13

Mad as a hatter
red as a beat 
dry as a bone
Hot as a hare 
blind as a bat