CHN Flashcards

1
Q

✨ Precaution Type: COVID-19

A

Airborne

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2
Q

✨ How long does SARS-COV 2 can stay in the air?

A

3-5 hrs

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3
Q

✨DOC: COVID-19

A

• Molnupiravir
• Paxlovid (Pfizer)

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4
Q

✨Primary focus of CHN

A

Health promption through Health Teaching

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5
Q

✨Primary role of nurses in CHN

A

Educator

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6
Q

✨Primary function of nurses in CHN

A

Generalist

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7
Q

✨HCDS: Focal CHN services

A

Promotive
Preventive
Curative

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8
Q

✨COVID-19: First clinical trial drug

A

Sputnik-5

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9
Q

✨Drugs first used in COVID-19 (highest effectiveness)

A

mRNA based drugs (Pfizer | Moderna)

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10
Q

Comirnaty

A

Pfizer

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11
Q

Spikevax

A

Moderna

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12
Q

Comirnaty requires ultra cold storage system of ____ °C

A

-60°C

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13
Q

✨Vaccines with no clinical trials are called

A

• EUA (Emegency Use Authority)
• IND (Investigational New Drug)

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14
Q

EO ___ : FHSIS is the official reporting and recording system of the Philippines

A

EO 352

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15
Q

The official reporting and recording system of the Philippines

A

FHSIS (Field Health Service Information System

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16
Q

FHSIS Framework: Record keeping is done on ___ basis

A

Daily

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17
Q

FHSIS Framework: Record keeping is done by ____

A

BHS/RHU

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18
Q

Other roles and functions of nurses: RT-PCR Mo Nurse

A

Role model
Trainer
Planner
Coordinator of Services
Reporting and Recording ✨
Manager
Organizer
Nurse Care Provider

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19
Q

Laws: Magna Carta for Public Health Nurses

A

RA 7305

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20
Q

Laws: Health Assessment of Students

A

RA 124

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21
Q

Laws: Philippine Labor Code

A

PD: 442

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22
Q

✨Primary Goal of CHN

A

Self-reliance for all

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23
Q

✨Ultimate Goal of CHN

A

Raise the level if the entire citizenry

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24
Q

Signed the Devolution/Decentralization of LGU

A

Corazon Aquino

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25
✨Laws: Local Government Code
RA 7160
26
RA 7160 (Local Government Code) is also known as the
Devolution / Decentralization of LGUs
27
HCS Restructuring: Into primary, secondary, and tertiary unit is done by____
Marcos Sr.
28
Laws: Anti-child abuse law
RA 7610
29
Who is the focus of the delivery of health services
LGU
30
Who is the unit of service of the delivery of health services
Family
31
End-result of assessment in the community
Problem identification
32
✨CHN: 4 Levels of clientele
Individual Family Aggregate Community
33
CHN CLIENTS: Entry point, not individualistic in CHN
Individual
34
Primary level of care includes:
Immunization
35
DOTS: Most common cause of relapse
Drug compliance
36
CHN focuses on
Family and community and well-populatiom
37
CBN focuses on
Individual and family and sick population
38
CHN: Care rendered
Promotive and preventive
39
CBN: Care rendered
• Diagnosis • Care • Treatment • Rehabilitative
40
CBN provides what level of care
Secondary and tertiary
41
DOTS: Tutok Gamutan lasts for
6-9 months
42
DOTS: Kills bacteria
Bactericidal (RIPS)
43
DOTS: Prevents proliferation
Bacteriostatic (Ethambutol)
44
CHN CLIENT: Unit of service and focus of nursing care
Family
45
CHN CLIENT: Group of people bonded by blood, birth, legality choice
Family
46
Funtions of the Family:
S-ocialization H-ealthcare A-ffection R-eproduction E-conomic S-tatus placement
47
A protocol-based program
IMCI
48
IMCI: General danger signs
Pink (severe)= 5Cs Cant: Swallow Drink Sleep Continuous vomiting Convulsions
49
IMCI: Refer to hospital for management
Pink: Severe
50
IMCI: Can be managed at the RHU
Yellow: Moderate
51
IMCI: Can be managed at home
Green: Mild
52
Type of DHD: Inability to drink, abnormal sleep, skin pinch very slow
Severe DHD
53
Type of DHD: Eagerly thirsty, irritable/Restless, skin pinch slow
Some DHD
54
Type of DHD: No s/sx
No DHD
55
DHD: Management for Severe DHD
IVF | NGT
56
DHD: Management for Some DHD
ORS (water, salt, sugar) | " -lyte "
57
DHD: Management for no s/sx of DHD
Continuous breastfeeding | Natural juice
58
Family Type: Mother + Father + natural born/adopted child
Nuclear
59
Family Type: 3 Generations
Extended
60
Family Type: No child yet, newly married couple
Dyad
61
Family Type: No longer living with child (empty nesters)
Dyad
62
Family Type: Child from previous marriage
Blended
63
Family Type: Man has 1 or more spouse
Compound
64
Laws: Code of Muslim Personal Law
PD 1083
65
Family Type: Death, separation, pregnancy out of wedlock
Single parent
66
Family Type: Live-in arrangement (common law spouse)
Cohabiting
67
Family Type: No marriage
Gay or Lesbian Family
68
Laws: Family Code of the Philippines
EO 209
69
Laws: Marriage is a special contract and permanent union between a man and a woman
Family Code of the Philippines
70
Stages of FLC: Newly married couple
Beginning family
71
Stages of FLC: Child from birth to 30 months old
Childbearing family
72
Stages of FLC: Child 30 months old to 6 years old
Family with pre-schooler
73
Stages of FLC: 6 years old to 13 years old
Family with schooler
74
Stages of FLC: 13 years old to 20 years old
Family with teenager
75
Stages of FLC: 1st child to last child leaves the home
Family with launching young adult
76
Stages of FLC: Empty nester to retirement
Middle age
77
Stages of FLC: Retirement to death of spouss
Ageing Family
78
✨ What stage of family life cycle does a retired man with dead spouse and a child that did not left the home is
Stage 6 (Family with launching young adult) Rationale: They weren't able to accomplish this stage (fixation)
79
CHN CLIENT: Population group, subpopulation
Aggregates
80
Xerophthalmia is caused by a deficiency in what
Vitamin A
81
Deficiency in ____ causes goiter and mental retardation in infants/children
Iodine
82
Whitish / grayish triangular patch at the conjunctiva
Bitot's spot
83
Common malnutrition in infants and children
Vitamin A | Iron | Iodine
84
DOH Program: Targets children 5 years old and below
Micronutrient Supplementation Program
85
Garantisadomg Pambata program is done ____ every____
Twice a year Round 1: April Round 2: October
86
In Garantisadong Pambata; Vitamin A supplementation is given every ___
6 months
87
Quality assurance program of DOH and LGU
Sentrong Sigla
88
National Food Fortification Day is celebrated when?
November 7
89
Micronutrient Supplementation is included in what peogram of the DOH
Araw ng Sangkap Pinoy
90
MUAC COLOR: No Acute Malnutrition
Green
91
MUAC COLOR: Moderate Acute Malnutrition
Yellow
92
MUAC COLOR: Sever Acute Malnutrition
Red
93
Degree of Malnutrition: <60%
3rd Degree
94
Degree of Malnutrition: 85-99%
1st Degree
95
Degree of Malnutrition: >120%
Obese
96
Degree of Malnutrition: 61-84%
2nd Degree
97
Key global agency that initiated the Alma Ata Conference on PHC
WHO
98
Among the first country to adapt PHC
Philippines