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CHN Flashcards

1
Q

✨ Precaution Type: COVID-19

A

Airborne

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2
Q

✨ How long does SARS-COV 2 can stay in the air?

A

3-5 hrs

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3
Q

✨DOC: COVID-19

A

• Molnupiravir
• Paxlovid (Pfizer)

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4
Q

✨Primary focus of CHN

A

Health promption through Health Teaching

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5
Q

✨Primary role of nurses in CHN

A

Educator

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6
Q

✨Primary function of nurses in CHN

A

Generalist

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7
Q

✨HCDS: Focal CHN services

A

Promotive
Preventive
Curative

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8
Q

✨COVID-19: First clinical trial drug

A

Sputnik-5

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9
Q

✨Drugs first used in COVID-19 (highest effectiveness)

A

mRNA based drugs (Pfizer | Moderna)

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10
Q

Comirnaty

A

Pfizer

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11
Q

Spikevax

A

Moderna

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12
Q

Comirnaty requires ultra cold storage system of ____ °C

A

-60°C

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13
Q

✨Vaccines with no clinical trials are called

A

• EUA (Emegency Use Authority)
• IND (Investigational New Drug)

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14
Q

EO ___ : FHSIS is the official reporting and recording system of the Philippines

A

EO 352

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15
Q

The official reporting and recording system of the Philippines

A

FHSIS (Field Health Service Information System

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16
Q

FHSIS Framework: Record keeping is done on ___ basis

A

Daily

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17
Q

FHSIS Framework: Record keeping is done by ____

A

BHS/RHU

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18
Q

Other roles and functions of nurses: RT-PCR Mo Nurse

A

Role model
Trainer
Planner
Coordinator of Services
Reporting and Recording ✨
Manager
Organizer
Nurse Care Provider

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19
Q

Laws: Magna Carta for Public Health Nurses

A

RA 7305

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20
Q

Laws: Health Assessment of Students

A

RA 124

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21
Q

Laws: Philippine Labor Code

A

PD: 442

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22
Q

✨Primary Goal of CHN

A

Self-reliance for all

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23
Q

✨Ultimate Goal of CHN

A

Raise the level if the entire citizenry

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24
Q

Signed the Devolution/Decentralization of LGU

A

Corazon Aquino

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25
Q

✨Laws: Local Government Code

A

RA 7160

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26
Q

RA 7160 (Local Government Code) is also known as the

A

Devolution / Decentralization of LGUs

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27
Q

HCS Restructuring: Into primary, secondary, and tertiary unit is done by____

A

Marcos Sr.

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28
Q

Laws: Anti-child abuse law

A

RA 7610

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29
Q

Who is the focus of the delivery of health services

A

LGU

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30
Q

Who is the unit of service of the delivery of health services

A

Family

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31
Q

End-result of assessment in the community

A

Problem identification

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32
Q

✨CHN: 4 Levels of clientele

A

Individual
Family
Aggregate
Community

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33
Q

CHN CLIENTS: Entry point, not individualistic in CHN

A

Individual

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34
Q

Primary level of care includes:

A

Immunization

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35
Q

DOTS: Most common cause of relapse

A

Drug compliance

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36
Q

CHN focuses on

A

Family and community and well-populatiom

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37
Q

CBN focuses on

A

Individual and family and sick population

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38
Q

CHN: Care rendered

A

Promotive and preventive

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39
Q

CBN: Care rendered

A

• Diagnosis
• Care
• Treatment
• Rehabilitative

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40
Q

CBN provides what level of care

A

Secondary and tertiary

41
Q

DOTS: Tutok Gamutan lasts for

A

6-9 months

42
Q

DOTS: Kills bacteria

A

Bactericidal (RIPS)

43
Q

DOTS: Prevents proliferation

A

Bacteriostatic (Ethambutol)

44
Q

CHN CLIENT: Unit of service and focus of nursing care

45
Q

CHN CLIENT: Group of people bonded by blood, birth, legality choice

46
Q

Funtions of the Family:

A

S-ocialization
H-ealthcare
A-ffection
R-eproduction
E-conomic
S-tatus placement

47
Q

A protocol-based program

48
Q

IMCI: General danger signs

A

Pink (severe)= 5Cs

Cant:
Swallow
Drink
Sleep
Continuous vomiting
Convulsions

49
Q

IMCI: Refer to hospital for management

A

Pink: Severe

50
Q

IMCI: Can be managed at the RHU

A

Yellow: Moderate

51
Q

IMCI: Can be managed at home

A

Green: Mild

52
Q

Type of DHD: Inability to drink, abnormal sleep, skin pinch very slow

A

Severe DHD

53
Q

Type of DHD: Eagerly thirsty, irritable/Restless, skin pinch slow

54
Q

Type of DHD: No s/sx

55
Q

DHD: Management for Severe DHD

56
Q

DHD: Management for Some DHD

A

ORS (water, salt, sugar) | “ -lyte “

57
Q

DHD: Management for no s/sx of DHD

A

Continuous breastfeeding | Natural juice

58
Q

Family Type: Mother + Father + natural born/adopted child

59
Q

Family Type: 3 Generations

60
Q

Family Type: No child yet, newly married couple

61
Q

Family Type: No longer living with child (empty nesters)

62
Q

Family Type: Child from previous marriage

63
Q

Family Type: Man has 1 or more spouse

64
Q

Laws: Code of Muslim Personal Law

65
Q

Family Type: Death, separation, pregnancy out of wedlock

A

Single parent

66
Q

Family Type: Live-in arrangement (common law spouse)

A

Cohabiting

67
Q

Family Type: No marriage

A

Gay or Lesbian Family

68
Q

Laws: Family Code of the Philippines

69
Q

Laws: Marriage is a special contract and permanent union between a man and a woman

A

Family Code of the Philippines

70
Q

Stages of FLC: Newly married couple

A

Beginning family

71
Q

Stages of FLC: Child from birth to 30 months old

A

Childbearing family

72
Q

Stages of FLC: Child 30 months old to 6 years old

A

Family with pre-schooler

73
Q

Stages of FLC: 6 years old to 13 years old

A

Family with schooler

74
Q

Stages of FLC: 13 years old to 20 years old

A

Family with teenager

75
Q

Stages of FLC: 1st child to last child leaves the home

A

Family with launching young adult

76
Q

Stages of FLC: Empty nester to retirement

A

Middle age

77
Q

Stages of FLC: Retirement to death of spouss

A

Ageing Family

78
Q

✨ What stage of family life cycle does a retired man with dead spouse and a child that did not left the home is

A

Stage 6
(Family with launching young adult)

Rationale: They weren’t able to accomplish this stage (fixation)

79
Q

CHN CLIENT: Population group, subpopulation

A

Aggregates

80
Q

Xerophthalmia is caused by a deficiency in what

81
Q

Deficiency in ____ causes goiter and mental retardation in infants/children

82
Q

Whitish / grayish triangular patch at the conjunctiva

A

Bitot’s spot

83
Q

Common malnutrition in infants and children

A

Vitamin A | Iron | Iodine

84
Q

DOH Program: Targets children 5 years old and below

A

Micronutrient Supplementation Program

85
Q

Garantisadomg Pambata program is done ____ every____

A

Twice a year

Round 1: April
Round 2: October

86
Q

In Garantisadong Pambata; Vitamin A supplementation is given every ___

87
Q

Quality assurance program of DOH and LGU

A

Sentrong Sigla

88
Q

National Food Fortification Day is celebrated when?

A

November 7

89
Q

Micronutrient Supplementation is included in what peogram of the DOH

A

Araw ng Sangkap Pinoy

90
Q

MUAC COLOR: No Acute Malnutrition

91
Q

MUAC COLOR: Moderate Acute Malnutrition

92
Q

MUAC COLOR: Sever Acute Malnutrition

93
Q

Degree of Malnutrition: <60%

A

3rd Degree

94
Q

Degree of Malnutrition: 85-99%

A

1st Degree

95
Q

Degree of Malnutrition: >120%

96
Q

Degree of Malnutrition: 61-84%

A

2nd Degree

97
Q

Key global agency that initiated the Alma Ata Conference on PHC

98
Q

Among the first country to adapt PHC

A

Philippines

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