China Booklet 2 - Events And Resuts Of The First Sino-Japanese War 1894-1895 Flashcards

1
Q

What did Japan seize first in the war, and how?

A

Seoul - moved and took control of Korea, pushed China across the Yalu River

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2
Q

What peninsula did Japan seize second, creating access to mainland China and Manchuria?

A

Liaodong peninsula

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3
Q

What major port were Japan able to seize in September 1894?

A

Weihaiwei

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4
Q

What occurred within the Chinese navy in 1895, showing the weakness of the army?

A

The entirety of China’s navy leaders committed suicide

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5
Q

What final event finalises Chinese defeat in the war?

A

Japanese army surrounded Beijing - Chinese forced to admit defeat

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6
Q

What Treaty was the short-term result of the first Sino-Japanese war?

A

Treaty of Shimonoseki

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7
Q

What were the conditions of the Treaty of Shimonoseki?

A

Korea become a Japanese prectorate, 200 million teal reparation to Japan, 4 new treaty ports, Japan can industrialise and Chinese port, NE Manchuria and the Liaodong peninsula to Japan

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8
Q

What were the long-term results of the first sino-Japanese war?

A

Boxer rebellion, fall of the Qing dynasty, Scramble for China

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9
Q

What did France gain in the Scramble for China?

A

1895 Vietnam now French protectorate, 1897 areas in SW China and right to build railway connecting Indochina to mainland china

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10
Q

What were the social impacts to China off France from the Scramble for China?

A

China lost areas of influence

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11
Q

What were the political impacts to China off France in the Scramble for China?

A

Threat to the monarchy due to France’s democratic views

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12
Q

What was the economic impact to China off France in the scramble for China?

A

French increased investment due to more interest, improved economically

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13
Q

What did Russia gain in the Scramble for China?

A

1896 Trans Siberian Railway, 1898 25 year lease off Port Arthur

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14
Q

What were the social impacts on China off Russia in the Scramble for China?

A

Railway joining Russia to China

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15
Q

What was the political impact on China off Russia in the Scramble for China?

A

Influence in the Liaodong peninsula , oppressed Japan

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16
Q

What were the economic impacts on China off Russia in the scramble for China?

A

Improved due to investment increase

17
Q

Who was Baron Von Kittler and why was he murdered?

A

German ambassador. Sanctioned German troops to attack Chinese as a response to Boxers. Assassinated by a Boxer (not supported by Qing Government).