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汉语 > CHIN4030 > Flashcards

CHIN4030 Flashcards

1
Q

奖励

A

reward rewarded encouragement jiǎnglì

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2
Q

开派对

A

hold a party kāi pàiduì

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3
Q

开张

A

open a business kāizhāng

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4
Q

翻天覆地

A

overturn heaven and earth; great changes fāntiānfùdì

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5
Q

装潢

A

send out zhuānghuáng

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6
Q

勾起好奇心

A

evoke curiosity gōu qǐ hàoqí xīn

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7
Q

富裕

A

affluence rich fùyù

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8
Q

下馆子

A

eat out xià guǎnzi

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9
Q

奢侈

A

extravagance luxury shēchǐ

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10
Q

人山人海

A

ppl everywhere rénshānrénhǎi

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11
Q

激动

A

excite; stir; agitate; sensation jīdòng

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12
Q

售卖

A

sell shòumài

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13
Q

互相

A

mutual hùxiāng

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14
Q

炫耀

A

flaunt display show off xuànyào

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15
Q

抢占先机

A

seize grab the opportunity qiǎngzhàn xiān jī

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16
Q

进军

A

march; advance; move jìnjūn

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17
Q

西式快餐品牌

A

Western fast food brands xīshì kuàicān pǐnpái

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18
Q

竞争对手

A

competitor jìngzhēng duìshǒu

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19
Q

开店

A

set up/ run a shop kāidiàn

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20
Q

开拓市场

A

open up/ exploit markets kāità shìchǎng

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21
Q

极具＋N

A

w/ great large jí jù +N

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22
Q

前瞻性

A

foresight qiánzhān xìng

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23
Q

与。。接轨

A

integrated w yǔ.. Jiēguǐ

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24
Q

接待客人

A

receive guests jiēdài kèrén

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25
Q

零售业

A

retail industry língshòu yè

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26
Q

餐饮业

A

catering industry cānyǐn yè

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27
Q

时至今日

A

to this day shí zhì jīnrì

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28
Q

龙头

A

faucet/ leader lóngtóu

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29
Q

数据

A

data shùjù

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30
Q

气氛

A

atmosphere aura qìfēn

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31
Q

用餐

A

have dinner yòngcān

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32
Q

体验

A

learn through experience tǐyàn

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33
Q

与。。有关／无关

A

be related to yǔ.. Yǒuguān/wúguān

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34
Q

想尽办法

A

by all means leave no stone unturned xiǎng jǐn bànfǎ

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35
Q

说服

A

persuade convince shuōfú

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36
Q

深受欢迎

A

be v well received shēn shòu huānyíng

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37
Q

涵义

A

connotation; meaning; implication hányì

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38
Q

数以百计

A

huge numbers shù yǐ bǎi jì

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39
Q

跃跃欲试

A

burning w eagerness yuèyuèyùshì

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40
Q

不以为然

A

take a dim view of bùyǐwéirán

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41
Q

兴奋不已

A

be excited xīngfèn bùyǐ

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42
Q

一尘不染

A

spotless w/out a speck of dust yīchénbùrǎn

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43
Q

现代化

A

modernization xiàndàihuà

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44
Q

文明

A

civilization wénmíng

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45
Q

时尚

A

fashion style vogue shíshàng

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46
Q

标志

A

sign indicator brand biāozhì

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47
Q

突出

A

protrude stick out (achievements) túchū

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48
Q

脱颖而出

A

stand out from rest tuōyǐng’érchū

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49
Q

人工智能

A

AI réngōng zhìnéng

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50
Q

仿照

A

follow imitate copy fǎngzhào

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51
Q

模式

A

model móshì

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52
Q

国家篮球协会

A

NBA guójiā lánqiú xiéhuì

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53
Q

服务员

A

waiter/ waitress fúwùyuán

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54
Q

卖点

A

selling point màidiǎn

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55
Q

第三大

A

3rd biggest dì sān dà

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56
Q

特许经营

A

franchise tèxǔ jīngyíng

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57
Q

合伙

A

form a partnership héhuǒ

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58
Q

预算版本

A

budget version yùsuàn bǎnběn

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59
Q

遭遇(站)

A

meet with; encounter; run up against zāoyù

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60
Q

失败

A

be defeated fail shībài

61
Q

喝茶／咖啡

A

drink coffee/ tea hē chá/kāfēi

62
Q

遍及

A

pervade extend all over; reach as far as; reach every place; spread all over; biànjí

63
Q

凭借

A

by virtue of 依靠 píngjiè

64
Q

位于

A

قرار داشتن wèiyú

65
Q

怀疑

A

推测 suspect huáiyí

66
Q

质疑

A

query call into question 质问 zhíyí

67
Q

阻碍

A

阻挠 zǔ’ài

68
Q

周到

A

attentive and satisfactory; thoughtful; considerate; thorough; complete; well-considered zhōudào

69
Q

精致

A

fine; exquisite; delicate refined jīngzhì

70
Q

市场调查

A

market research shìchǎng tiáo chá

71
Q

中产阶级

A

middle-class zhōngchǎn jiējí

72
Q

体验

A

learn through one’s personal experience tǐyàn

73
Q

引入

A

introduce introduction (technology etc) yǐnrù

74
Q

总部vs 分店

A

headquarters/ branch zǒngbù vs fēndiàn

75
Q

开设分店

A

establish/ open brand kāishè fēndiàn

76
Q

饮料

A

drinks yǐnliào

77
Q

定位

A

position location dìngwèi

78
Q

致力于

A

devote apply oneself to zhìlì yú

79
Q

可见度

A

visibility kějiàndù

80
Q

人流量

A

customer/ visitor flow rate rén liúliàng

81
Q

树立

A

建立 set build up (example, standard etc) shùlì

82
Q

品牌形象

A

brand image pǐnpái xíngxiàng

83
Q

配料

A

ingredients pèiliào

84
Q

潜在的

A

potential latent underlying qiánzài de

85
Q

障碍

A

obstacle barrier zhàng’ài

86
Q

优势

A

superiority; preponderance; dominant position; goodness yōushì

87
Q

装修

A

decoration (renovation) zhuāngxiū

88
Q

独特的

A

unique dútè de

89
Q

休闲

A

leisure xiūxián

90
Q

舒适

A

comfortable shūshì

91
Q

悦耳

A

music pleasing to the ear; sweet-sounding: yuè’ěr

92
Q

区别于

A

differentiate from qūbié yú

93
Q

把。。视为

A

treat see as bǎ.. Shì wéi

94
Q

感受

A

feel gǎnshòu

95
Q

令人向往

A

glamorous lìng rén xiàngwǎng

96
Q

高档

A

top grade gāodàng

97
Q

价位

A

价格 jiàwèi

98
Q

A 与 B 之间的角力 A yǔ B zhī jiān de juélì

A

wrestling; test of strength

99
Q

日益激化 rìyì jīhuà

A

intensify sharpen flare up

100
Q

较量 jiàoliàng

A

test of strength

101
Q

薪水优厚 (薪水= 工资) xīnshuǐ yōuhòu

A

good-paying

102
Q

工会 gōnghuì

A

trade labor union

103
Q

保障 bǎozhàng

A

ensure; guarantee; safeguard

104
Q

就业岗位 jiùyè gǎngwèi

A

employment position

105
Q

乍看之下 zhà kàn zhī xià

A

at first glance

106
Q

愿景成真 yuànjǐng chéng zhēn

A

vision become true/ be realized

107
Q

晴雨表 qíngyǔ biǎo

A

barometer

108
Q

车程 chēchéng

A

car ride; drive

109
Q

符合 fúhé

A

accord with conform to

110
Q

美国优先 měiguó yōuxiān

A

America First

111
Q

号召 hàozhào

A

slogan; call on

112
Q

工厂倒闭 gōngchǎng dǎobì

A

factory close down/ go bankrupt

113
Q

落地+location luòdì +location

A

land hit the ground

114
Q

间谍 jiàndié

A

espionage

115
Q

寄望 jì wàng

A

place hope upon

116
Q

公共交通设施 gōnggòng jiāotōng shèshī

A

public transport facilities

117
Q

以求… yǐ qiú…

A

in order to; in an attempt to

118
Q

重创 zhòngchuāng

A

inflict heavy losses on (经济部分)

119
Q

收集情报 shōují qíngbào

A

collect intel

120
Q

窃听隐私/情报 qiètīng yǐnsī/qíngbào

A

eavesdrop; wiretap; bug; intercept; tap

121
Q

推迟+time duration tuīchí +time duration

A

postpone delay defer making a decision

122
Q

定论 dìnglùn

A

final conclusion; final verdict:

123
Q

指控 zhǐkòng

A

charge （crime）

124
Q

荒谬；陷入荒谬 huāngmiù

A

absurd; preposterous

125
Q

高层领导 gāocéng lǐngdǎo

A

high-level leader

126
Q

听命于+somebody tīngmìng yú +somebody

A

take orders from; be at sb.’s command

127
Q

绝佳（机会/范例/人选） jué jiā (jīhuì/fànlì/rénxuǎn)

A

excellent beyond compare

128
Q

强制技术转移 qiángzhì jìshù zhuǎnyí

A

forced technology transfers

129
Q

偷窃知识产权 tōuqiè zhīshì chǎnquán

A

pilfer steal IP

130
Q

限制市场准入 xiànzhì shìchǎng zhǔn rù

A

limit restrict market access

131
Q

提供补贴 tígōng bǔtiē

A

supply/ give subsidies

132
Q

享受税收优惠 xiǎngshòu shuìshōu yōuhuì

A

preferential taxes

133
Q

美梦 vs 噩梦 měimèng vs èmèng

A

beautiful dream vs. nightmare

134
Q

囤积食物

A

túnjī shíwù to stock up on food

135
Q

投医无门

A

tóuyī wú mén no way to see a doctor

136
Q

史无前例

A

shǐwúqiánlì unprecedented in history

137
Q

天壤之别

A

tiānrǎng zhī bié heaven and earth apart; a world of difference

138
Q

突如其来

A

tūrúqílái arise suddenly

139
Q

暴露无遗

A

bàolù wúyí completely unmask reveal

140
Q

形同虚设

A

xíngtóngxūshè exist in name only

141
Q

至关重要

A

zhì guān zhòngyào crucial; critical importance

142
Q

错失良机/ 错失了良机

A

cuòshī liángjī missed opportunity

143
Q

根深蒂固

A

gēnshēndìgù ingrained, deep-seated

144
Q

层出不穷

A

céngchūbùqióng emerge endlessly; keep coming up

145
Q

格格不入

A

gégébùrù square peg in round hole; Manchu princess can’t enter

146
Q

孤注一掷

A

gūzhùyīzhì put all eggs in one basket

147
Q

行之有效

A

xíng zhī yǒuxiào 有效的

148
Q

措手不及

A

cuòshǒubùjí taken by surprise

149
Q

大同小异

A

dàtóngxiǎoyì basically the same

汉语 (13 decks)

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