Children

Question 1

The nurse should expect the birth weight to ? by 6 months of age and ? by 12 months of age

Answer 1

double, triple

Question 2

The nurse should anticipate an infants length to increase by about ? % by 12 months of age

Answer 2

50%

Question 3

Fontanelles close at what age? post and anterior

Answer 3

Post = 2-3 months Ant = 12-18 months

Question 4

1st tooth appears at ?…and 1 additional tooth per month after

Answer 4

6 or 7 months

Question 5

demonstrates head lag. strong palmar grasp reflex

Answer 5

1 month

Question 6

lifts head off mattress. holds hands

Answer 6

2 months

Question 7

raises head and shoulders off mattress. palmar grasp reflex begins to dimishish. voluntary grasp present

Answer 7

3 months

Question 8

rolls from back to side. places objects in mouth

Answer 8

4 months

Question 9

trolls from front to back. holds bottle

Answer 9

5 months

Question 10

bears full weight on feet. moves objects from hand to hand

Answer 10

7 months

Question 11

sits unsupported. begins using pincer grasp

Answer 11

8 months

Question 12

pulls to a standing position. pincer grasp is more precise

Answer 12

9 months

Question 13

changes from a prone to a sitting position. grasps rattle by its handle. picks up finger foods

Answer 13

10 months

Question 14

walks while holding onto something. places objects into a container.

Answer 14

11 months

Question 15

sits down from a standing position without assistance. tries to build a two block tower without success

Answer 15

12 months

Question 16

4-6 month diet

Answer 16

introduce solids. no more then one food at a time to evaluate allergy. start with iron fortified rice cereal.

Question 17

foods to avoid in the first year

Answer 17

milk, eggs, wheat, peanuts, honey, citrus fruits

Question 18

walks without help. uses a cup well. creeps up stairs. builds a tower of two blocks

Answer 18

15 months

Question 19

assumes a standing position. manages a spoon without rotation. turns pages in a book, two or three at a time

Answer 19

18 months

Question 20

walks up and down stairs. builds a tower of sic or seven blocks

Answer 20

2 years

Question 21

jumps in place with both feet. stands on one foot momentarily. draws circles, has good hand finger coordination

Answer 21

2.5 years

Question 22

serving size is about ? tbsp per year of age

Answer 22

1 tbsp

Question 23

rides a tricycle. jumps off bottom step. stand on one foot for a few seconds

Answer 23

3 years

Question 24

skips and hops on one foot, throws a ball over head

Answer 24

4 years

Question 25

jumps rope, walks backward with heel to toe, moves up and down stairs easily

Answer 25

5 years

Question 26

Vitals for 1 year old

Answer 26

BP - 95/65 - temp - 99.7 HR - 80-150 Resp - 30/min

Question 27

Vitals for 6 Years

Answer 27

BP - 105/65 temp - 98.6 HR - 70-110 Resp - 21/min

Question 28

Vitals for 13 years

Answer 28

BP 110/65 temp - 97.8 HR - 55-90 Resp - 18/min

Question 29

Vitals for 17 years

Answer 29

BP - 120/75 temp - 98.6 HR - 55-90 Resp - 16-18/min

Question 30

CRIES scale

Answer 30

32 weeks to 20 weeks of life

Question 31

FLACC scale

Answer 31

2 months to 7 years

Question 32

FACES scale

Answer 32

3 years and older

Question 33

Visual analog scale (VAS) - child points to number that best describes the pain he is experiencing

Answer 33

7 years and older