Chi Square Test Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the general formula of the Chi Square Test?

A

x^2=∑(O−E)^2/E

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2
Q

What does O stand for in the Chi Square Test formula?

A

Observed data in each category

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3
Q

What does E stand for in the Chi Square Test formula?

A

Expected data in each category based on the experimenter’s hypothesis

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4
Q

What does ∑ stand for in the Chi Square Test formula?

A

Sum of the calculations for each category

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5
Q

The calculated chi square value can be used to obtain these from a chi square table

A

Probabilities (P values)

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6
Q

Do low chi square values indicate high or low probability that observed deviations could be due to random chance alone?

A

High probability

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7
Q

Do high chi square values indicate high or low probability that observed deviations are due to random chance alone?

A

Low probability

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8
Q

If a chi square test indicates a low probability that observed deviations are due to random chance alone, is the null hypothesis rejected?

A

Yes

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9
Q

If a chi square test indicates a high probability that observed deviations are due to random chance alone, is the null hypothesis rejected?

A

No

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