Chest Pain Flashcards

1
Q

Common CVS causes pf chest pain

A

MI pericarditis myocarditis

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2
Q

Common respiratory chest pain causes

A

Pneumonia PE

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3
Q

Common gastrointestinal causes of chest pain

A

Pancreatitis
Acid reflux

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4
Q

Common MSK causes of chest pain

A

Muscle strain
Rib fracture

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5
Q

Angina defintion

A

O2 supply and delivery mismatch

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6
Q

Presentation of angina

A

Central chest pain on exertion, can rádiate to throat arm or back
Relieved by rest

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7
Q

Angina examination

A

Pulse
BP
Heart murmurs
Pallor
BMI
Signs of high cholesterol

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8
Q

Angina investigation

A

FBC anaemia
U+E Renal function
Lipids Cholestrol
Glucose diabetes
12 lead ECG normal in angina

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9
Q

Angina treatment

A

Lifestyle advice- stop smoking, weight loss, exercise
Drug therapy- GTN Spray, Beta Blockers, aspirin

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10
Q

Acute coronary syndrome presentation

A

Chest pain, crushing radiates to neck jaw and arms
Nausea vomiting sweating

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11
Q

Acute coronary syndrome investigations

A

12 lead ECG
Troponin levels

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12
Q

Pericarditis presentation

A

Chest pain, cardiac examination, ECG- ST elevation PR depression

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