Chest Exam Findings Flashcards

1
Q

Breath sounds for COPD

A

Diminished

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2
Q

Breath sounds for atelectasis

A

Diminished

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3
Q

Breath sounds for pneumonia (consolidation)

A

Bronchial

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4
Q

Breath sounds for pulmonary edema

A

Normal

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5
Q

Breath sounds for pleural effusion

A

Variable

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6
Q

Breath sounds for PTX

A

Diminished (absent)

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7
Q

Adventitious sounds for COPD

A
  • Crackles
  • wheeze for asthma
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8
Q

Adventitious sounds for atelectasis

A

Crackles

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9
Q

Adventitious sounds for pneumonia

A

Crackles, wheeze

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10
Q

Adventitious sounds for pulmonary edema

A

Crackles

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11
Q

Adventitious sounds for pleural effusion

A

Pleural rub

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12
Q

Adventitious sounds for for PTX

A

None

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13
Q

Transmitted voice sounds for COPD

A

Unremarkable (decr)

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14
Q

Transmitted voice sounds for atelectasis

A

Unremarkable (decr)

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15
Q

Transmitted voice sounds for pneumonia

A

Positive sign E sounds like A

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16
Q

Transmitted voice sounds for pulmonary edema

A

Positive sign E sounds like A

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17
Q

Transmitted voice sounds for pleural effusion

18
Q

Transmitted voice sounds for PTX

19
Q

Tactile fremitus for COPD

20
Q

Tactile fremitus for atelectasis

21
Q

Tactile fremitus for pneumonia

22
Q

Tactile fremitus for pulmonary edema

23
Q

Tactile fremitus for pleural effusion

24
Q

Tactile fremitus for PTX

25
Mediate percussion for COPD
Increased
26
Mediate percussion for Atelectasis
Dull/flat
27
Mediate percussion for pneumonia
Dull/flat
28
Mediate percussion for pulmonary edema
Dull/flat
29
Mediate percussion for pleural effusion
Dull/flat
30
Mediate percussion for PTX
Increased. Tension
31
Tracheal alignment for COPD
Midline
32
Tracheal alignment for atelectasis
Ipsilateral
33
Tracheal alignment for pneumonia
Midline
34
Tracheal alignment for pulmonary edema
Midline
35
Tracheal alignment for pleural effusion
Contralateral
36
Tracheal alignment for PTX
Contralateral
37
Cough for atelectasis
Variable can be productive or non productive
38
Cough for pneumonia
Productive
39
Cough for pulmonary edema
Productive
40
Cough for pleural effusion
NA
41
Cough for PTX
NA