Chest Flashcards

1
Q

What is chest called?

A

Thoracic

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2
Q

Bony framework of chest

A

Thoracic cage

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3
Q

What makes up thoracic cage?

A

Thoracic vertebrae/ ribs/ sternum and costal cartilage

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4
Q

What does thoracic cage protect?

A

Heart/ lungs/ other organs

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5
Q

What is sternum made up of?

A

Mwnubrium/ body of sternum/ xiphoid process

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6
Q

What are first 7 ribs called?

A

True ribs

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7
Q

What are next 5 pairs of ribs called?

A

False ribs

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8
Q

Thoracic Diaphram

A

O: Inferior border of ribcage/ xiphoid process/ costal cartilage/ lumbar Vertebrae
I: inserts into itself
A: Pulls central tendon down causing inspiration

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9
Q

External Intercostals

A

O: Inferior border and costal cartilage of rib above
I: Superior of rib below
A: Elevates rib during inspiration

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10
Q

Internal Intercostals

A

O: Superior border of rib below
I: Inferior border of rib above
A: Draws ribs together and depresses rib cage helping with e
expiration

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11
Q

Innermost Intercostals

A

O: Inner surface of ribs near their angles
I: Inner surface of 2nd or 3rd rib below rib of origin
A: Draws ribs together aiding expiration

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