Chemoreception Flashcards

1
Q

vomeronasal organ

A

auxiliary olfactory organ in many animals opening into the nasal or buccal cavity and detecting mainly pheromones

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2
Q

epitop

A

characteristic part of the door molecule that can be detected by a specific 7TM receptor on the apical surface of the olfactory sensory neuron

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3
Q

umami

A

the fifth basic taste evoked by peptides, amino acids, and most importantly glutamate in the food

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4
Q

microsmatic

A

animal with inferior olfactory abilities (i.e. humans)

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5
Q

Macrosmatic

A

animal with superior olfactory abilities

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6
Q

taste bud

A

structure serving the sense of taste, it contains sensory and supporting cells

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7
Q

chinese restaurant syndrome

A

temporary, unconvenient symptoms caused by overdosing the taste enhancing, but also neuroexitatory monosodium glutamate (MSG)

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