Chemistry Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What does WHMIS stand for?

A

Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System

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2
Q

What does SDS stand for?

A

Safety Data Sheet

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3
Q

Popsicle sign?

A

Gases under pressure

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4
Q

Flame

A

Flammable / Fire Hazard

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5
Q

Flame with a circle

A

Oxidizing Hazards

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6
Q

Skull

A

Cause death or toxicity

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7
Q

Person with heart attack

A

Health Hazardous

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8
Q

Beyblade

A

Biohazardous

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9
Q

spilling acid

A

Corrosion

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10
Q

explosion

A

explosion or reactivity

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11
Q

dying fish

A

May cause damage to the aquatic environment

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12
Q

exclamation mark

A

May cause less serious health effects or damage to ozone layer

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13
Q

Atomic number equals the number of _______ or _________

A

Protons or Electrons

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14
Q

Atomic mass equals the number of _______ + ________

A

Protons + Neutrons

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15
Q

Matter

A

Anything with mass and volume takes up space

Solid, Liquid, Gas

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16
Q

Mixture

A

matter that can be separated by physical means.

does not have a definite composition

(Heterogeneous or Homogeneous)

17
Q

Heterogeneous Mixture

A
  • Different components of mixture are visible

ex. salad dressing, orange juice, chilli

18
Q

Homogeneous Mixture

A
  • Different components are not visible

ex. Iced tea, Tap water, Sugar water

19
Q

Pure substance

A

Matter that has a definite composition

(element or compound)

20
Q

Element

A
  • Cannot chemically be broken down

ex. Oxygen, Sodium, Gold

21
Q

Compound

A
  • Two or more elements that are chemically combined

ex. water, salt

22
Q

Who made The Billiard Ball Model?

A

John Dalton

23
Q

Who made The Raisin Bun Model?

A

J.J. Thomson

24
Q

Who made The Solar System Model?

A

Ernest Rutherford

25
Who made the Energy Level Model?
Neils Bohr
26
Isotope
Different forms of the SAME element, only the number of neutrons changes.
27
What is the relationship between the period number and the number of energy levels?
Period number = Number of energy level
28
What is the relationship between the group number and the number of valence electrons?
Group number = Number of valence electrons
29
What is the relationship between the maximum number of electrons in each energy level and the number of atoms in each period of the periodic table?
The maximum number of atoms = the maximum number of elements in a period.
30
What is the relationship between the electron structure of group 1 ions and the electron structure of the nearest noble gas?
The electron structure of group 1 ions and the electron structure of the nearest noble gas have the same number of protons when you subtract 1 atom from group 1.
31
What is the evidence that noble-gases electron structure is stable?
The noble-gases electron structure is stable because they rarely share/gain or lose electrons.