Chemistry 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Work is defined as?

A

Work done on an object is the force times the distance moved

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2
Q

Energy is

A

Capacity for doing work.

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3
Q

What is the law of conservation of energy?

A

Energy can neither be created or destroyed through it can be transformed from one form to another

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4
Q

What is power?

A

Rate of doing work

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5
Q

What is power measured in?

A

watts

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6
Q

What is kinetic energy?

A

The energy a mass has by virtue of being in motion. (KE=1/2mv^2)

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7
Q

What is potential energy?

A

Stored energy

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8
Q

What is internal energy?

A

Imagine a cylinder of compresssed gas

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9
Q

The First Law of Thermodynamics

A

Change in internal energy = energy transferred to object from a higher temp body + work done on the object

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10
Q

t/F: Temperature is a measurement of the tendency to gain or loose heat

A

True

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11
Q

Heat is energy which can be transferred.

A

Tre

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12
Q

What method of heat transfer is the greatest?

A

Radiation(40)

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13
Q

Which method of heat transfer is the least?

A

evaporation (10)

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