Chemistry 2A Flashcards

1
Q

Prefix for T

A

tera

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2
Q

Prefix for G

A

giga

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3
Q

Prefix for M

A

mega

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4
Q

Prefix for k

A

kilo

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5
Q

Prefix for d

A

deci

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6
Q

Prefix for c

A

centi

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7
Q

Prefix for m

A

milli

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8
Q

prefix for u

A

micro

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9
Q

Prefix for n

A

nano

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10
Q

Prefix for P

A

pico

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11
Q

Greek prefixes 1-10

A

mono, di, tri, tetra, penta, hexa, hepta, octa, nona, deca

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12
Q

Ammonium

A

NH4+

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13
Q

Hydronium

A

H3O+

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14
Q

Nitrite

A

NO2-

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15
Q

Nitrate

A

NO3-

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16
Q

Sulfite

A

SO3(2-)

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17
Q

Sulfate

A

SO4(2-)

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18
Q

Hydrogen sulfate/bisulfate

A

HSO4-

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19
Q

Hydroxide

A

OH-

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20
Q

Cyanide

A

CN-

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21
Q

Phosphite

A

PO3(3-)

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22
Q

Phosphate

A

PO4(3-)

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23
Q

Hydrogen phosphate

A

HPO4(2-)

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24
Q

Dihydrogen Phosphate

A

H2PO4-

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25
Q

Carbonate

A

CO3(2-)

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26
Q

Hydrogen carbonate/bicarbonate

A

HCO3-

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27
Q

Acetate

A

C2H3O2-

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28
Q

Permanganate

A

MnO4-

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29
Q

Dichromate

A

Cr2O7(2-)

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30
Q

Chromate

A

CrO4(2-)

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31
Q

Peroxide

A

O2(2-)

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32
Q

Hypochlorite

A

ClO-

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33
Q

Chlorite

A

ClO2-

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34
Q

Chlorate

A

ClO3-

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35
Q

Perchlorate

A

ClO4-

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36
Q

Element H

A

Hydrogen

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37
Q

Element He

A

Helium

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38
Q

Element Li

A

Lithium

39
Q

Element Be

A

Beryllium

40
Q

Element B

A

Boron

41
Q

Element C

A

Carbon

42
Q

Element N

A

Nitrogen

43
Q

Element O

A

Oxygen

44
Q

Element F

A

Fluorine

45
Q

Element Ne

A

Neon

46
Q

Element Na

A

Sodium

47
Q

Element Mg

A

Magnesium

48
Q

Element Al

A

Aluminum

49
Q

Element Si

A

Silicon

50
Q

Element P

A

Phosphorus

51
Q

Element S

A

Sulfur

52
Q

Element Cl

A

Chlorine

53
Q

Element Argon

A

Ar

54
Q

Element K

A

Potassium

55
Q

Element Ca

A

Calcium

56
Q

Element Ti

A

Titanium

57
Q

Element Cr

A

Chromium

58
Q

Element Mn

A

Manganese

59
Q

Element Fe

A

Iron

60
Q

Element Co

A

Cobalt

61
Q

Element Ni

A

Nickel

62
Q

Element Cu

A

Copper

63
Q

Element Zn

A

Zinc

64
Q

Element As

A

Arsenic

65
Q

Element Br

A

Bromine

66
Q

Element Kr

A

Krypton

67
Q

Element Rb

A

Rubidium

68
Q

Element Sr

A

Strontium

69
Q

Element Ag

A

Silver

70
Q

Element Sn

A

Tin

71
Q

Element I

A

Iodine

72
Q

Element Xe

A

Xenon

73
Q

Element Cs

A

Cesium

74
Q

Element Ba

A

Barium

75
Q

Element W

A

Tungsten

76
Q

Element Pt

A

Platinum

77
Q

Element Au

A

Gold

78
Q

Element Hg

A

Mercury

79
Q

Element Pb

A

Lead

80
Q

Element Bi

A

Bismuth

81
Q

Element Ra

A

Radon

82
Q

Element La

A

Lanthanum

83
Q

Element Ac

A

Actinium

84
Q

Element U

A

Uranium

85
Q

Element Pu

A

Plutonium

86
Q

What are group 1 elements called

A

Alkali metals

87
Q

What are group 2 elements called

A

Alkaline Earth metals

88
Q

What are the elements in groups 3-12 called

A

Transition Metals

89
Q

What are elements in group 7A called

A

Halogens

90
Q

What elements and compounds are always soluble?

A

Na, K, Li, NH3, C2H3O2, NO3

91
Q

What are insolubility exceptions for Cl, Br, and I?

A

Pb, Ag, Hg2

92
Q

What are insolubility exceptions to SO4?

A

Ca, Pb, Ba, Sr

93
Q

What are soluble exceptions to OH?

A

Na, Li, K, NH4, Ca, Ba, Sr