chemistry Flashcards

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1
Q

Matter

A

anything that has a mass or takes up space

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2
Q

qualitative physical property

A

substance that is not measured and has no numerical value ex colour odour texture

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3
Q

quantitative physical property

A

substance that is measured and does have numerical value. ex temp height mass

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4
Q

physical change

A

change in property’s such as texture shape or state. the change is reversible

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5
Q

chemical change

A

change of substance into another. one or more substances can be created. not reversible

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6
Q

evidence of chemical change

A

colour change, precipitate, gas, odour, temp change

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7
Q

parts of atom

A

protons, neutrons, electrons

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8
Q

elements

A

particles in their simplest/smallest form. ex silver, gold.

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9
Q

compounds

A

made up of two or more elements. ex co2 h20

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10
Q

mechanical mixture

A

when you can see the different kinds of particles. ex lemonade with pulp, salad.

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11
Q

solution

A

when you cannot see the different kinds of particles. ex milk

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12
Q

atomic number

A

number of protons in an atom (top left)

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13
Q

atomic mass

A

mass listed on periodic table

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14
Q

families on periodic table

A

1- alkali metals 2-alkaline earth metals 17-halogens 18-noble gases

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15
Q

ionic compound

A

metal and non metal. ionic bond. trade the electrons

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16
Q

molecular compound

A

only non metals. covalent bond. share the electrons.