Chemical Tests Flashcards

1
Q

Anion

A

A negatively charged ion

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2
Q

Cation

A

A positively charged ion

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3
Q

Flame test

A

A method of identifying a metal cation by the colour it produces in a non-luminous Bunsen flame

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4
Q

Ion

A

An electronically charged atom or group of atoms

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5
Q

Litmus

A

An acid alkali indicator that is red in acidic solutions and blue in alkaline solutions

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6
Q

Precipitate

A

An insoluble solid formed from a reaction taking place in an aqueous solution

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7
Q

Silver nitrate test

A

A method of identifying a halide ion by the colour of the precipitate it produces when reacted with silver nitrate solution

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8
Q

Sodium hydroxide test

A

A method of identifying a metal cation by the colour of the precipitative it produces when reacted with sodium hydroxide solution

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