Acids, Base and Salts/Bonding Flashcards
Anion
A negatively charged ion
Cation
A positively charged ion
Compound
A substance containing atoms of two or more different elements, chemically combined in a fixed ratio
Covalent bond
The electrostatic force of attraction acting between the shared pair of electrons and the nuclei of both atoms
Covalent bonding
The sharing of one or more pairs of electrons between atoms
Ion
An electronically charged atom or group of atoms
Ionic bond
The electrostatic force of attraction acting between oppositely charged ions
Ionic bonding
The complete transfer of one or more electrons from one species to another forming oppositely charged ions
Metallic bond
The electrostatic force of attraction acting between metal cations and a sea of delocalised electrons