Chemical Reactions... Flashcards

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1
Q

solvent

A

the part of the solution that the solute dissolves into

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2
Q

atom

A

a single particle of an element with all the properties of that element

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3
Q

density

A

the amount of mass in a certain amount of space

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4
Q

texture

A

roughness/smoothness

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5
Q

molecule

A

a particle made of 2 or more atoms chemically combined

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6
Q

malleability

A

the ability to be hammered into thin sheets

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7
Q

reactivity

A

the ability of an atom to undergo a reaction with another atom or compound

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8
Q

element

A

simplest pure substance

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9
Q

chemical formula

A

a formula that shows the elements in a compound and the ratio of atoms

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10
Q

thermal conductivity

A

the ability to move heat through a substance

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11
Q

rust

A

a chemical reaction between a metal and oxygen

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12
Q

heterogeneous

A

a mixture where you can see al the different parts

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13
Q

solution

A

a special kind of homogeneous mixture where one substance dissolves into another

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14
Q

mass

A

the amount of matter

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15
Q

coefficient

A

the number BEFORE a molecule that tells how many molecules in the chemical equation

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16
Q

subscript

A

the number AFTER an atom that tells how many atoms of an element in the compound

17
Q

solute

A

the part of the solution that gets dissolved

18
Q

state

A

solid, liquid, or gas

19
Q

solubility

A

the ability to dissolve into a solvent

20
Q

tarnish

A

a chemical reaction that causes a metal to change color

21
Q

homogeneous

A

a mixture that looks the same throughout

22
Q

ductility

A

the ability to be stretched into thin wires

23
Q

flammability

A

ability to burn

24
Q

mixture

A

2 or more substances physically combined that still maintain their identities

25
Q

compound

A

a pure substance made of 2 or more elements chemically combined

26
Q

weight

A

the pull of gravity on an object’s mass

27
Q

volume

A

the amount of space an object takes up