chemical bonding Flashcards

1
Q

intramolecular bond

A
  • a bond occurring between atoms within molecules
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2
Q

electronegativity

A
  • a measure if the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons
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3
Q

covalent bond

A
  • a sharing of at least one pair of electrons by two non-metal atoms
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4
Q

non-polar covalent (pure covalent)

A
  • is an equal sharing of electrons
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5
Q

polar covalent

A
  • unequal sharing of electrons leading to a dipole forming (as a result of electronegativity difference)
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6
Q

ionic bond

A
  • a transfer of electrons and subsequent electrostatic attraction
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7
Q

metallic bond

A
  • a bond between a positive kernel and a sea of delocalised electrons
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8
Q

intermolecular force

A
  • a weak force of attraction between molecules, ions, or atoms of noble gases
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9
Q
Shape
180
180
120
109
107
105
A
  • linear
  • linear
  • trigonal planar
  • tetrahedral
  • trigonal pyramidal
  • angular / bent
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