Chemical and Physical Properties and Changes Flashcards
Physical Changes (nothing new)
- phase change
- dissolution(dissolving)
- tear/grind/crush
Chemical Changes (new stuff is formed)
- Change of colour
- Heat energy is released
- Production of gas/bubbling/odor
- Formulation of a solid/precipitation
-LE or EE produced
Physical Properties
-Colour
-Odour
-Hardness
-State (SLG)
-Temperature
-Mass
Characteristic physical properties deffiniton
can be used to identify the substance (ex: finger prints, dental records)
Characteristic physical properties
-Solubility
-Density
-Melting point
-Boiling point
-Conductivity
-Ferromagnetism
Chemical property deffiniton
describes the ability of the chemical to undergo a specific chemical change (how chemical reacts with something else)
Chemical Properties
-Flammability(inflammability)
-Toxicity
-Acidity
-Reactivity/non-reactivity
-Digestion(change into other form)
-Ability to oxides(rust=slow –> burn=fast)
S to G
sublimation
S to L
melting/fusion
L to G
evaporation or boil/ vaporization
G to L
condensation
L to S
freezing/solidification
G to S
sublimation (deposition)