chem final Flashcards

1
Q

John dalton

A

billiards ball, atom are solid spheres

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2
Q

What experiment did jj thompson use

A

Cathode ray tube expiriment

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3
Q

JJ thompson

A

PLum pudding, atoms contain negetive charged electron, positive charged cloud

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4
Q

Ernest rutherford

A

Solar system, Positive charged nucleus

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5
Q

who used the gold foil expirmemnt

A

Ernest Rutherford

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6
Q

Neils bohr

A

Specific energy levels or shells.

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7
Q

Who used the atomic line spectra expirement

A

Neils Bohr

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8
Q

Group number equals

A

Number of valence electrons

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9
Q

Cations

A

positive charge, loss of elecetrons

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10
Q

Anions

A

negative charge, gain of electrons

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11
Q

explain which atoms form cations and anions

A

Metals form cations and non-metals form anions

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12
Q

do Molecular compiunds share electrons or gain or loose.

A

share

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13
Q

do you reduce molecular compounds

A

no

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14
Q

non polar

A

linear and counterbalanced

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15
Q

polar

A

repels

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16
Q

chemical change

A

results in a new substance

17
Q

What is the Law of conservation of energy

A

Energy cannot be created or destroyed it can be transfered or transfromed

18
Q

endothermic reaction

A

Energy is absorbed

19
Q

Exothermic

A

energy is given off

20
Q
A
21
Q
A
22
Q
A