Check Ride Prep F: Performance and Limitations Flashcards
Airfoil
Surface capable of producing lift
Relative Wind
wind wrt airfoil
Angle of Attack
angle btwn chordline and relative wind
Bernoulli’s Principal
As velocity of a fluid increases, pressure decreases
Left Turn Tendencies
-Most Prominent @:
-High Power
-High AOA
-Low Airspeed
1.Torque:
-newton’s equal and opposite rx
-only rolling
2.Slipstream:
-vorticies of air moves around plane, hitting tail, yawing left
3.P-factor:
-propellor
-down faster than up
4.Gyroscopic Effect:
-propellor
-a force felt on a spinning disk is felt 90 degrees in the direction of rotation
Load Factor
Actual load supported by wings divided by the total weight of the airplane
-effect of gravity on the plane in a bank
- 60 degrees = 2 G’s
Why is it dangerous?
- overloading the plane is not good
-increase stall speed
Va
Maneuvering Speed:
-@ or below we will stall before structural damage occurs, across only 1 axis of motion
-speed is based on weight
Stall
Loss of lift due to excessive AOA
Spin
P Power- lowers torque
A Ailerons- Neutral
R Rudder- full opp. rudder
E Elevator- Forward
Ground Effect
Condition of improved performance when operating near to the ground.
-airflow over the wing is restricted by the ground
Empty weight
1166 lbs
Max Gross Weight
1670 lbs
Useful Load
What we can bring
504 lbs
Arm
Horisontal dist. to datum
CG
Total moment / total weight