CHD Flashcards

1
Q

The cause of it

A

Atheroma- build up of fatty deposit which narrows the arteries therefore restricting blood flow leading to blood clot - Thrombosis

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2
Q

Symptoms of it

A

Angina (chest pain)

Heart attack

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3
Q

Treatment for it

A

Lifestyle changes- stops smoking/healthier diet/exercise
Medication- statins/beta blockers/calcium channel blockers
Procedures- heart transplant/coronary angioplasty/coronary artery bypass graft

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4
Q

Financial impacts

A

Been off work
Benefits
Struggling to pay bills

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5
Q

Intellectual impact

A

Missing out on education

Hard to focus on tasks

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6
Q

Myocardial infraction causes (heart attack)

A

CHD, plaques rupture causing blood clot blocking blood supply to heart

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7
Q

Myocardial infarction risk factors (heart attack) name 4?

A

Saturated fat
High blood pressure
Overweight
Family history

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8
Q

Myocardial infarction symptoms (heart attack) name 4?

A

Chest pain
Sweating
Shortness of breath
Coughing/wheezing

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9
Q

Myocardial infarction treatment

A

Medication- aspirin (blood thinning)

Surgery- coronary angioplasty, coronary artery bypass graft

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10
Q

Risk factors (state 4?)

A

High blood pressure
High cholesterol
Diabetes
Saturated fat

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