Characteristics Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a definition of Schizophrenia?

A

A major psychotic disorder that causes a variety of possible psychological symptoms but is typified by a lack of contact with reality

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2
Q

What are the positive symptoms of Schizophrenia?

A

Hallucinations and delusions

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3
Q

What are the negative symptoms of Schizophrenia?

A

Alogia , avolition , anhedonia , flatness of affect and catatonic behaviour

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4
Q

What’s the definition of a positive symptom?

A

A symptom that is an addition to normal behaviour (e.g hallucinations)

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5
Q

What is the definition of negative symptoms?

A

Symptoms that take away from normal behaviour

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6
Q

How long does a period of disturbance need to be for a Schizophrenia diagnosis? (DSM-5)

A

A 6 month period

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7
Q

What is the diagnosis criteria for Schizophrenia (DSM-5)

A

If a patient displays 1 or more of - delusions, hallucinations and disorganised speech and/or catatonic behaviour and negative symptoms for a period of 6 months and if all other factors have been ruled out

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