Characteristic of Life - DEFINITIONS Flashcards

1
Q

Metabolism

A

A process that takes food and transforms it into energy, which usually comes from the environment OR chemical reactions.

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2
Q

Growth and Development - Passing of ____ to offspring

A

Passing of GENES to offspring

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3
Q

Sexual means…

A

DNA from TWO organisms.

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4
Q

What is asexual?

A

An organism which literally produces a COPY of itself

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5
Q

Do organisms evolve? YES or NO

A

YES

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6
Q

How do organisms evolve?

A

Because of their traits & adaptations

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7
Q

Adaptation is….?

A

A trait that increases the organisms’ chance of survival!

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8
Q

Define theory.

A

A well tested explanation that utilizes observations and hypothesis

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9
Q

Homeostasis is the organisms ability to…. ___________________________

A

MAINTAIN OF STABLE INTERNAL CONDITIONS

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10
Q

Metabolism

A

It is the combination of chemical reactions that allows organisms to build up or break down materials. (In simple words, a process that take in and transform energy from the environment)

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11
Q

What is domain bacteria/archea?

A

It has NO NUCLEUS, unicellular, and prokaryotic.

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12
Q

Domain Eukarya…?

A

It HAS a nucleus, MOSTLY multicellular, and eukaryotic (example: YOURSELF LMAO)

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13
Q

Are archaea extremophiles?

A

YES

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14
Q

What does “extremophiles” mean?

A

It means that an organism prefers to live in a HARSH environment! Yikes!

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