Chapters 9, 8 Flashcards
1
Q
ego-dystonic
A
different from self-image
2
Q
ego-syntonic
A
consistent with self-image
3
Q
Cluster A: odd or eccentric
A
Paranoid, Schizoid, Schizotypal
4
Q
Paranoid PD
A
- Suspicious of others’ motives and behaviors
- Expectation of being harmed
- Completely inflexible in their views
5
Q
Schizoid PD
A
- Indifference to other people, coupled with a diminished range of emotion experience and expression
- Doesn’t need friends
- Prefers isolation
6
Q
Schizotypal PD
A
- Centers around peculiar behaviors rather than social withdrawal
- Perceptual and cognitive disturbances
- Not psychotic or out of touch with reality
7
Q
Cluster B: Dramatic, Emotional, Erratic
A
Antisocial, Borderline, Histrionic, Narcissistic
8
Q
Antisocial PD
A
- Irresponsible behavior that begins during childhood
- Impulsive and reckless
- Lacks conscience
9
Q
Borderline PD
A
- Inability in mood and interpersonal relationships
- Difficult to be alone
- Rapid mood shifts
- Anger, identity disturbances
10
Q
Histrionic PD
A
- Emotionality
- Attention-seeking behavior
- Emotionally shallow
- Tendency of inappropriate exaggeration
- Manipulative
11
Q
Narcissistic PD
A
- Grandiosity, need for admiration
- Inability to empathize with others
- Greatly exaggerated sense of self-importance
12
Q
Cluster C: anxious or fearful
A
Avoidant, Dependent, Compulsive
13
Q
Avoidant PD
A
- Pervasive feeling of social discomfort, fear of negative evaluation
- Wants to be liked but easily hurt by minimal signs of disapproval
14
Q
Dependent PD
A
- Submissive and clinging behaviors
- Afraid of separating from people
15
Q
Obsessive-Compulsive PD
A
- Orderliness, perfectionism, and mental and interpersonal inflexibility
- Preoccupied with details and rules
- Marked need for control
