Chapters 6-9 Flashcards

1
Q

a system in which power is divided among the branches of the government

A

a system of checks and balances

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2
Q

The 3 branches are of the U.S. government

A

executive, legislative, judicial

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3
Q

the Vice President and intriguer who killed Alexander Hamilton in a duel

A

Aaron Burr

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4
Q

Name the members of George Washington’s cabinet

A

Vice President - John Adams; Secretary of State - Thomas Jefferson; Attorney General - Edmund Randolph; Secretary of War - Henry Knox; Secretary of the Treasury - Alexander Hamilton

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5
Q

one of the writers of the Federalist papers and was the first Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court

A

John Jay

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6
Q

___ and ___ set out on their expedition to the northwest in ___ (year) to find the ___.

A

Merwether Lewis, William Clark; 1804; Northwest Passage

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7
Q

The biggest mistake of Thomas Jefferson’s presidency was the imposition of an __, which closed all American ports to foreign trade.

A

embargo

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8
Q

The United States doubled in area when the ___ was added to the country in ___ (year)

A

Louisiana purchase, 1803

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9
Q

Two acts that hurt John Adam’s administration

A

Alien Act, Sedition Act

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10
Q

passed through the Cumberland Gap and did much exploration in Kentucky

A

Daniel Boone

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11
Q

What were the first two American political parties, and who originally led them?

A

Federalists led by Alexander Hamilton; Republicans led by James Madison

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