Chapters 6-13 Flashcards

1
Q

Known as Old Man Eloquent; the first son of a U.S. President to become President

A

John Quincy Adams

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

passed through the Cumberland Gap and did much exploration in Kentucky

A

Daniel Boone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

one of the writers of the Federalist papers and was the first Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court

A

John Jay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The Battle of ___ was actually fought after the war was over because …

A

New Orleans; a peace treaty was already signed, but word of it did not reach the U.S. for several weeks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A great fighter for women’s suffrage, ___ also has her picture on a $1 coin.

A

Susan B. Anthony

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

a French-born artist remembered for his paintings of birds

A

John James Audubon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The 3 branches are of the U.S. government

A

executive, legislative, judicial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Two acts that hurt John Adam’s administration

A

Alien Act, Sedition Act

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The Great Triumvirate of the U.S. Congress during the first half of the nineteenth century was made up of

A

Daniel Webster, Henry Clay, John C. Calhoun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The war was ended by the Treaty of ___, which was signed on ___ (complete date).

A

Ghent; December 24, 1814

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What were the first two American political parties, and who originally led them?

A

Federalists led by Alexander Hamilton; Republicans led by James Madison

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

John C. Calhoun and Andrew Jackson were in violent opposition when it came to a state’s right to obey a federal law or not. This issue was known as ___.

A

nullification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Old Hickory was the nickname of ___, who became President mainly because of his ___.

A

Andrew Jackson; military record

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The term “O.K.” is derived from ___

A

Old Kinderhook (Van Buren’s birthplace

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Name the members of George Washington’s cabinet

A

Vice President - John Adams; Secretary of State - Thomas Jefferson; Attorney General - Edmund Randolph; Secretary of War - Henry Knox; Secretary of the Treasury - Alexander Hamilton

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Known as “Old Tippecanoe,” ___ was ___ years old when he bacame President, and only lived ___ after becoming President.

A

William Henry Harrison; 69; one month

17
Q

The United States doubled in area when the ___ was added to the country in ___ (year)

A

Louisiana purchase, 1803

18
Q

The ___ put European powers on notice to stay out of affairs in the hemisphere of the Americans.

A

Monroe Doctrine

19
Q

Nicknamed “The Little Magician,” ___ had no sooner become President than the Panic of 1837 began.

A

Martin Van Buren

20
Q

Henry Clay was nicknamed the Great Compromiser because he played a great part in the formation of what two compromises?

A

The Missouri Compromise; The Compromise of 1850

21
Q

The biggest mistake of Thomas Jefferson’s presidency was the imposition of an __, which closed all American ports to foreign trade.

A

embargo

22
Q

The War of 1812 lasted from ___ to ___ and took place during the administration of President ___.

A

1812 to 1814; James Madison

23
Q

Regarded as the best Supreme Court Chief Justice, ___ handed down decisions that helped to centralize the U.S. government.

A

John Marshall

24
Q

a system in which power is divided among the branches of the government

A

a system of checks and balances

25
Q

the Vice President and intriguer who killed Alexander Hamilton in a duel

A

Aaron Burr

26
Q

___ and ___ set out on their expedition to the northwest in ___ (year) to find the ___.

A

Merwether Lewis, William Clark; 1804; Northwest Passage

27
Q

When it came to the removal of the ___ farther west, Jackson’s policy was a harsh and unfeeling one.

A

Indian tribes

28
Q

Three Americans who were made famous by their victories during the War of 1812

A

Oliver H. Perry, William Henry Harrison, and Andrew Jackson