Chapters 14-17 Flashcards

1
Q

The American Civil War lasted from ___ until ___.

A

1861 until 1865

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2
Q

The document that Lincoln signed freeing the slaves in the Confederate States was called the ___, signed in ___.

A

Emancipation Proclamation; 1863

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3
Q

Northern opponents of the were called ___.

A

copperheads

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4
Q

The three years of the Mexican War were ___ to ___.

A

1846 to 1848

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5
Q

The idea that states should decide for themselves whether to be free or slave was known as ___.

A

Popular Sovereignty

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6
Q

The President during the Mexican War was ___, whose nickname was ___.

A

James K. Polk; Old Rough and Ready

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7
Q

The idea that the United States would control all territory between Canada and Mexico and from the Atlantic to the Pacific Oceans was known as ___.

A

Manifest Destiny

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8
Q

The treaty that ended the Mexican War was ___.

A

the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

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9
Q

accomplished very little during his one term as the 14th President of the United States

A

Franklin Pierce

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10
Q

The Civil War began when Fort Sumter was fired upon on ___ (complete date). The first state to secede was ___.

A

April 12, 1861; South Carolina

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11
Q

The first President of the Confederate States of America was ___, and his Vice President was ___.

A

Jefferson Davis; Alexander H. Stephens

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12
Q

The first capital of the Confederacy was ___, ___. The second and longest-lasting capital of the Confederacy was ___, ___.

A

Montgomery, Alabama; Richmond, Virginia

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13
Q

The first President from the Republican Party was ___. This political party is also known as the G.O.P., which stands for ___.

A

Abraham Lincoln; Grand Old Party

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14
Q

the anti-slavery fanatic who led the raid on Harper’s Ferry, VA, and was hanged.

A

John Brown

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15
Q

The Kansas-Nebraska Bill was propsed by Senator ___, from ___ (state), whose nickname was ___.

A

Stephen Douglas; Illinois; the Little Giant

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16
Q

The Confederate general admired by most people for his “nobility of character”

A

Robert E. Lee