Chapters 10 & 15 Flashcards
psyche
Greek spirit, soul
mens, mentis
mind
anima, animae
breath
as learned borrowing, used as prefix, psycho-
mind
animus, animi
soul, mind, courage, passion
persona
mask
sanum, sani
healthy, sane
According to Sigmund Freud, what are the three interactive components that the consists the human psyche?
the id
the ego
and the superego
what is the id
The repository of our instinctual drives that are continuously striving for expression
what is the ego
the part of the psyche that react to and experiences the outside world
what is the superego
that part of the personality concerned with ethics
elextra complex
symptoms that are said to be caused by the sexual suppressed sexual desire of a daughter for her father.
oedipus complex
the desire of the child for sexual gratification with the parent of the opposite sex. A child exhibits an intense dislike of the other parent.
Latin: mater, matris
Greek: mater
mother
Latin: pater, patris
Greek: pater
father
Latin: frater, fratris
Greek: adelphos
brother
Latin: soror, sororis
Greek: adelphe
sister
Latin: familia, familiae or gens, gentis
Greek: genos or genea
family
Latin: filius, filii; filia, filiae
son, daughet
Latin: matrimonium, matrimonii
Greek: gamos
marraige
Latin: uxor, uxoris or matrona, matronae
Greek: gyne, gyneacos or gamete
wife
Latin: maritus, mariti or vir, viri
Greek: aner, andros or gametes
husband
States of Feeling
Love and Desire and Hatred and Disapproval
amo-amare-amatum (amicus, amici)
love
bonum, boni
friend
cupido, cupidinis
desire
eros (greek)
love (noun)
phileo (greek)
love (verb)
verum, veri
true
odium, odii
hatred
miseo (greek), learned borrowing used as miso
hate
hostilis, hostilis
enemy
malum, mali
bad
fallo-fallaere-fallsum
deceive
pseudom (greek)
lie
prefix, psuedo-
false
mani (greek)
madness
phobos (greek)
fear
insania, insaniae
madness
sanum, sani
healthy
What are the four humors
yellow bile, black bile, blood, and phlegm
chole (greek)
english meaning: yellow bile
derivative: choler
meaning: anger
bilis, bilis
english meaning: yellow bile
derivative: bilious
meaning: irritable
melancholia (greek)
english meaning: black bile
derivative: melancholy
meaning: deep sadness
melas, mleanos (greek)
English meaning: black
phlegma (greek)
english meaning: phlegm
derivative: phlegmatic
meaning: apathetic, slow