Chapter 12 Flashcards

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1
Q

vita, vitae

A

life

combining form: bio-

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2
Q

bios (greek)

A

life

combining form: bio-

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3
Q

sanguis, sanguinis

A

blood

combining form: hema- or hemato-; -emia

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4
Q

hema, hematos (greek)

A

blood

combining form: hema- or hemato-; -emia

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5
Q

corpus, corporis

A

body

combining form: somato-

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6
Q

os, ossis

A

bone

combining form: osteo-

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7
Q

musculus, musculi

A

muscle

combining form: myo-

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8
Q

nervus, nervi

A

nerve

neuro-

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9
Q

cutis, cutis

A

skin

dermato-

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10
Q

soma, somatos (greek)

A

body

somato-

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11
Q

oseton (greek)

A

bone

osteo-

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12
Q

mys, myos (greek)

A

muscle

myo-

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13
Q

neuron (greek)

A

nerve

neuro-

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14
Q

derma, dermatos (greek)

A

skin

dermato-

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15
Q

clavus, clavi

A

key > collarbone

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16
Q

patella, patellae

A

small pan > knee cap

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17
Q

tibia, tibiae

A

flut > shinbone

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18
Q

fibula, fibulae

A

buckle, clamp > leg bone that extends from knee to ankle

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19
Q

malleus, mallei

A

hammer

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20
Q

incus, incudis

A

anvil

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21
Q

stapes, stapis

A

stirrup

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22
Q

hygieia (greek)

A

health

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23
Q

salus, salutis

A

health

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24
Q

sanum, sani

A

healthy

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25
Q

mens sana in corpore sano

A

a sound mind in a sounds body

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26
Q

iatros (greek)

A

doctor

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27
Q

medicus, medici

A

healer

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28
Q

doceo-docere-doctum

A

show, teach

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29
Q

-logist

A

specialist

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30
Q

hospes, hospitis

A

hots; guest, stranger

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31
Q

morbus, morbi

A

illness

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32
Q

patrior-pati-passum

A

suffer, endure

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33
Q

pascho (greek)

A

suffer, endure

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34
Q

> pathos (greek)

A

suffering, misfortune

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35
Q

caput, capitis

cephalo-

A

head

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36
Q

cerebum, cerebri

encephalo-

A

brain

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37
Q

oculus, oculi

ophthalmo-

A

eye

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38
Q

auris, auri

oto-

A

ear

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39
Q

nasus, nasi

rhino-

A

nose

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40
Q

os, oris

stomato-

A

mouth

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41
Q

dens, dentis

odonto-

A

tooth

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42
Q

lingua, linguae
glosso-
glotto-

A

tongue

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43
Q

cephale (greek)

cephalo-

A

head

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44
Q

encephalos (greek)

encephalo-

A

brain

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45
Q

ophthalmos (greek)

ophthalmo-

A

eye

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46
Q

ous, otos (greek)

oto-

A

ear

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47
Q

rhis, rhinos (greek)

rhino-

A

nose

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48
Q

stoma, stomatos (greek)

stomato-

A

mouth

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49
Q

odous, odontos (greek)

odonto-

A

tooth

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50
Q

glossa (greek) or glotta
glosso-
glotta-

A

tongue

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51
Q

orthon (greek)

A

straight

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52
Q

pes, peids

A

foot

53
Q

pous, podos (greek)

A

foot

54
Q

skeletos (greek)

A

dried up; mummy

55
Q

therapeia (greek)

A

service; care

56
Q

abdomen, abdominis

entero-

A

belly

57
Q

stomachus, stomachi

gastro-

A

belly

58
Q

cors, cordis

cardio-

A

heart

59
Q

renum, reni

nephro-

A

kidney

60
Q

pulmo, pulmonis

pneumo-

A

lung

61
Q

enteron (greek)

entero-

A

belly

62
Q

gaster, gastros (greek)

gastro-

A

belly

63
Q

cardia (greek)

cardio-

A

heart

64
Q

nephros (greek)

nephro-

A

kidney

65
Q

hepar, hepatos (greek)

hepato-

A

liver

66
Q

pneumon (greek)

pneumo-

A

lung

67
Q

femina, feminae

A

woman

68
Q

gyne, gynecos (greek)

A

woman

69
Q

aner, andros (greek)

A

man

70
Q

anthropos (greek)

A

man, human being

71
Q

homo, hominis

A

man, human being

72
Q

cir, ciri

A

man

73
Q

senex, senis

A

old man

74
Q

geron, gerontos (greek)

A

old man

75
Q

juvenis, juvenis

A

young person

76
Q

puer, pueri

A

child (boy)

77
Q

pes, pedos (greek)

A

child

78
Q

gnosis (greek)

A

knowledge

79
Q

nosco-noscere-notum

A

know

80
Q

bacterion (greek)

A

rod, stick

81
Q

bacillus, bacilli

A

small rod

82
Q

frango-frangere-fractum

A

break

83
Q

fungus, fungi

A

sponge

84
Q

sphongos (greek)

A

sponge

85
Q

trauma, traumatos (greek)

A

wound

86
Q

virus, viri

A

poison

87
Q

-osis

A

diseased condition of, state of

88
Q

-itis

A

inflammation of

89
Q

-oma

A

swellin

90
Q

-iasis

A

diseased condition of

91
Q

-pathy

A

diseased condition of; treatment

92
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

93
Q

plege (greek)

A

blow

94
Q

-algia

A

pain

95
Q

algos (greek)

A

pain

96
Q

-odynia

A

pain

97
Q

odyne (greek)

A

pain

98
Q

-rrhea

A

flow or discharge

99
Q

rheo (greek)

A

flow

100
Q

-gen

A

production of

101
Q

genos (greek)

A

birth, source

102
Q

-genis

A

producing

103
Q

manus, manus

A

hand

104
Q

opsis (greek)

A

sight

105
Q

opteuo (greek)

A

see, look at

106
Q

-tomy

A

cutting, incesion

107
Q

tomos (greek)

A

cutting

108
Q

-ectomy

A

cutting out, removal

109
Q

-stomy

A

making an opening

110
Q

stoma (greek)

A

mouth, opening

111
Q

valeo-valere

A

be strong, be good in health

112
Q

valesco

A

be strong

113
Q

hypnos (greek)

A

sleep

114
Q

coma (greek)

A

deep sleep

115
Q

somnus, somni

A

sleep

116
Q

sopor, soporis

A

deep sleep

117
Q

Morpheus

A

the son of Somnus, he was the bringer of dreams, and given the name because of the various forms he could assume

118
Q

morphe (greek)

A

shape, form

119
Q

mors, mortis

A

death

120
Q

morior, mori, mortum

A

die

121
Q

thanatos (greek)

A

death

122
Q

supercilium, supercilii

A

eyebrow

123
Q

cilium, cilii

A

eyelash

124
Q

sarx, sarcos (greek)

A

flesh

125
Q

sarcaso (greek)

A

tear

126
Q

dieta (greek)

A

way of life

127
Q

levis, levis

A

light, easy

128
Q

munis, muneris

A

gift, reward