Chapter 12 Flashcards
vita, vitae
life
combining form: bio-
bios (greek)
life
combining form: bio-
sanguis, sanguinis
blood
combining form: hema- or hemato-; -emia
hema, hematos (greek)
blood
combining form: hema- or hemato-; -emia
corpus, corporis
body
combining form: somato-
os, ossis
bone
combining form: osteo-
musculus, musculi
muscle
combining form: myo-
nervus, nervi
nerve
neuro-
cutis, cutis
skin
dermato-
soma, somatos (greek)
body
somato-
oseton (greek)
bone
osteo-
mys, myos (greek)
muscle
myo-
neuron (greek)
nerve
neuro-
derma, dermatos (greek)
skin
dermato-
clavus, clavi
key > collarbone
patella, patellae
small pan > knee cap
tibia, tibiae
flut > shinbone
fibula, fibulae
buckle, clamp > leg bone that extends from knee to ankle
malleus, mallei
hammer
incus, incudis
anvil
stapes, stapis
stirrup
hygieia (greek)
health
salus, salutis
health
sanum, sani
healthy
mens sana in corpore sano
a sound mind in a sounds body
iatros (greek)
doctor
medicus, medici
healer
doceo-docere-doctum
show, teach
-logist
specialist
hospes, hospitis
hots; guest, stranger
morbus, morbi
illness
patrior-pati-passum
suffer, endure
pascho (greek)
suffer, endure
> pathos (greek)
suffering, misfortune
caput, capitis
cephalo-
head
cerebum, cerebri
encephalo-
brain
oculus, oculi
ophthalmo-
eye
auris, auri
oto-
ear
nasus, nasi
rhino-
nose
os, oris
stomato-
mouth
dens, dentis
odonto-
tooth
lingua, linguae
glosso-
glotto-
tongue
cephale (greek)
cephalo-
head
encephalos (greek)
encephalo-
brain
ophthalmos (greek)
ophthalmo-
eye
ous, otos (greek)
oto-
ear
rhis, rhinos (greek)
rhino-
nose
stoma, stomatos (greek)
stomato-
mouth
odous, odontos (greek)
odonto-
tooth
glossa (greek) or glotta
glosso-
glotta-
tongue
orthon (greek)
straight
pes, peids
foot
pous, podos (greek)
foot
skeletos (greek)
dried up; mummy
therapeia (greek)
service; care
abdomen, abdominis
entero-
belly
stomachus, stomachi
gastro-
belly
cors, cordis
cardio-
heart
renum, reni
nephro-
kidney
pulmo, pulmonis
pneumo-
lung
enteron (greek)
entero-
belly
gaster, gastros (greek)
gastro-
belly
cardia (greek)
cardio-
heart
nephros (greek)
nephro-
kidney
hepar, hepatos (greek)
hepato-
liver
pneumon (greek)
pneumo-
lung
femina, feminae
woman
gyne, gynecos (greek)
woman
aner, andros (greek)
man
anthropos (greek)
man, human being
homo, hominis
man, human being
cir, ciri
man
senex, senis
old man
geron, gerontos (greek)
old man
juvenis, juvenis
young person
puer, pueri
child (boy)
pes, pedos (greek)
child
gnosis (greek)
knowledge
nosco-noscere-notum
know
bacterion (greek)
rod, stick
bacillus, bacilli
small rod
frango-frangere-fractum
break
fungus, fungi
sponge
sphongos (greek)
sponge
trauma, traumatos (greek)
wound
virus, viri
poison
-osis
diseased condition of, state of
-itis
inflammation of
-oma
swellin
-iasis
diseased condition of
-pathy
diseased condition of; treatment
-plegia
paralysis
plege (greek)
blow
-algia
pain
algos (greek)
pain
-odynia
pain
odyne (greek)
pain
-rrhea
flow or discharge
rheo (greek)
flow
-gen
production of
genos (greek)
birth, source
-genis
producing
manus, manus
hand
opsis (greek)
sight
opteuo (greek)
see, look at
-tomy
cutting, incesion
tomos (greek)
cutting
-ectomy
cutting out, removal
-stomy
making an opening
stoma (greek)
mouth, opening
valeo-valere
be strong, be good in health
valesco
be strong
hypnos (greek)
sleep
coma (greek)
deep sleep
somnus, somni
sleep
sopor, soporis
deep sleep
Morpheus
the son of Somnus, he was the bringer of dreams, and given the name because of the various forms he could assume
morphe (greek)
shape, form
mors, mortis
death
morior, mori, mortum
die
thanatos (greek)
death
supercilium, supercilii
eyebrow
cilium, cilii
eyelash
sarx, sarcos (greek)
flesh
sarcaso (greek)
tear
dieta (greek)
way of life
levis, levis
light, easy
munis, muneris
gift, reward