CHAPTER V: ANALYTICAL METHODS & INSTRUMENTATION Flashcards
radiant energy; photons of energy travelling in a wavelike manner
ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY
The shorter the ___________, the higher the __________ energy.
wavelength
electromagnetic
What are the types of electromagnetic energy?
- Cosmic rays
- Gamma rays
- X-rays
- Ultraviolet ( UV)
- Visible light
- Infrared (IR)
- Radio, TV, microwave, etc.
It is used to broadcast radio and television
Radio
It is used in cooking, radar, telephone and other signals
Microwaves
It transmits heat from sun, fires and radiators
Infrared
It makes things able to be seen
Visible light
It is absorbed by the skin, used in fluorescent tubes.
UV
It is used to view inside of the body and objects
X-rays
It is used in medicine for killing cancer cells.
Gamma rays
distance between two peaks as the light travels in a wavelike manner
WAVELENGTH
Wavelength is expresses in _______, ________ and ______.
nanometers (nm), angstroms (Å), and millimicron (mμ)
1 nm = ____ Å ;___ nm = ___ mμ
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1
1
340 nm – 700 nm
Visible spectra
below 340 nm
(ultraviolet region)