Chapter Eight: Flow of Food: Preparation Flashcards

1
Q

The gradual thawing of food to prepare it for deep frying

A

Slacking

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2
Q

eggs that are cracked open and combined in a container

A

Pooled Eggs

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3
Q

a document issued by regulatory authority that allows a regulatory requirement to be waived; examples include packaging fresh juice, smoking foods, or using food additives

A

Variance

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4
Q

The lowest temperature a cooked food can be served without risk of passing on illness to consumers

A

Minimum Internal Temperature

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5
Q

Partially cooking a food to cook the rest of the way at a later time

A

Partial Cooking

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6
Q

thaw food in a cooler, keeping it’s temperature at _ degrees Fahrenheit or lower.

A

41

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7
Q

submerge food under running drinkable water at _ degrees Fahrenheit or lower.

A

70

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8
Q

when thawed in a microwave, food must be cooked __________.

A

immediately after thawing

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9
Q

Food that is slacked must be fried immediately after thawing, and must not exceed __ degrees Fahrenheit.

A

41

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10
Q

Minimum internal cooking temperature of poultry, stuffed meats, tcs ingredient foods, and stuffings made with fish, meat, or poultry

A

165 degrees Fahrenheit

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11
Q

Minimum internal temp of beef, injected meats, mechanically tenderized meats, ratites, ground seafood, and shell eggs

A

155 degrees Fahrenheit

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12
Q

MInimum internal temp of shellfish and seafood, commercially raised game, steaks/chops, and shell eggs that will be served immediately

A

145 degrees Fahrenheit

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13
Q

Minimum internal temp of roasts, though it may vary

A

145 degrees Fahrenheit

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14
Q

minimum internal temp of vegetables, fruits, grains, and legumes that will be hot held

A

135 degrees Fahrenheit

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15
Q

minimal internal temperature of tea

A

175 degrees Fahrenheit

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16
Q

raw seed sprouts, raw or under-cooked eggs, meat or seafood, unpasteurized juice or milk

A

what to never serve high risk populations

17
Q

Alerts the customer to the risks of raw or under-cooked tcs food

A

Customer Advisory

18
Q

Do not cook longer than 60 minutes, cool food immediately, freeze or refrigerate after cooling, heat to minimum internal temperature before serving, cool if not being served immediately

A

Parcooking Guidelines

19
Q

From 135 to 70 in two hours, 70 to 41 or lower in four hours

A

Temperature Cooling Guidelines

20
Q

must be reheated to a minimum internal temperature of 165 degrees Fahrenheit within two hours, 135 degrees for commercially processed and packaged ready to eat foods

A

Temperature Requirements for Reheating Food