Chapter 9 Test

Question 0

temperance movement

Answer 0

and organized campaign to eliminate alcohol consumption

Question 1

transcendentalism

Answer 1

police got through a process of spiritual discovery and insight, people could rise above, or transcend, the material world

Question 2

segregate

Answer 2

separated according to race

Question 3

abstinence

Answer 3

refraining from doing something

Question 4

abolitionist movement

Answer 4

The movement to put an end to slavery during the late 1700s

Question 5

emancipation

Answer 5

freeing of enslaved persons

Question 6

gag rule

Answer 6

rule passed by the House of Representatives in 1836 prohibiting anti-slavery petitions from being read or acted upon

Question 7

suffrage

Answer 7

The right to vote

Question 8

naturalize

Answer 8

to apply for and be granted American citizenship

Question 9

discrimination

Answer 9

unequal treatment on people

Question 10

William Lloyd Garrison

Answer 10

denounced moderation and called for an immediate and to slavery, his newspaper the liberator, and only protested forceful actions

Question 11

Frederick Douglass

Answer 11

founded abolitionist newspaper the Northstar in 1847

Question 12

Harriet Tubman

Answer 12

mostly underground railroad conductor, save 300 people

Question 13

Catherine Beecher

Answer 13

established the heartfort female seminary where she taught her book to encourage women to build America stronger through household advice

Question 14

Lacretia Mott

Answer 14

organize Seneca Falls convention on women’s rights

Question 15

sojourner truth

Answer 15

female abolitionist speaker and writer

Question 16

Elizabeth Cady Stanton

Answer 16

read her declaration of sentiments at Seneca Falls

Question 17

what is the ideology of transcendentalism

Answer 17

to encourage people into the religious life, away from the alcohol abuse

Question 18

what was the goal of the temperance movement followers?

Answer 18

to gain followers who agree with this, building America into a stronger country

Question 19

what did prison reformers try to achieve?

Answer 19

prisons were supposed to allow inmates to reflect on their sins and possibly later rejoin society as low abiding citizens

Question 20

what was the main goal of public education reformers?

Answer 20

A democracy required citizens who were literate and morally upright and Republican virtues which were virtues that people need to govern themselves in the new Republic

Question 21

why would the AAs be upset about the proposal of the American colonization Society

Answer 21

it gave the Africans territory in Africa however they have good time at customs so life would be difficult and unmanageable

Question 22

what are the main routes that escaping slaves would use in the underground railroad

Answer 22

rivers swamps mountains

Question 23

what was the declaration of sentiments able to accomplish

Answer 23

The convention past 12 resolutions including one called suffrage

Question 24

what where women able to gain thanks to their involvement in Reform movements

Answer 24

education, jobs, say in democracy

Question 25

what region of the country did Irish and German immigrants tend to settle

Answer 25

North and west city setting

Question 26

what was the major reason why over 2 million I was should come to the US between years 1845 to 1849

Answer 26

they’ll rebellions, so they came for political freedom

Question 27

why would many labor unions dislike the new immigrants

Answer 27

that they would work to a strike for lower wages

Question 28

explain the cultural differences between the north and south in the 1850s

Answer 28

divided churches and the south holding onto traditions

Question 29

explain why the United States is going to gain a large influx of Irish immigrants to this country. then compare and contrast the benefits of problems associated with an increase in the amount of immigrants to America.

Answer 29

United States is going to gain a large influx of Irish immigrants because the Irish potato famine causes starvation. With the Irish immigration brought new ideas to my country however with these new ideas caused major disagreements. The Biggest is dealing with different religious beliefs which ultimately lead to violent attacks between the two.

Question 30

explain the abolitionist movement and how the movement is going to lead to social activism and potential rights for women. Provide at least one female example to support your explanation.

Answer 30

The abolitionist movement was to put an end to slavery in the late 1700s. It’s going to lead to social activism and potential rights for women because it will cause a rift in what normality is to them. Take Elizabeth Cady Staton when she wrote her declaration of sentiments.