Chapter 9: Project Resource Management Flashcards
What determines the human resource needs of the project?
A. The project objectives
B. The activity resource requirements
C. The WBS
D. The project schedule
B. The activity resource requirements
While the WBS shows a breakdown of project deliverables, an OBS:
A. is arranged according to an organizations existing departments, units or teams with the project activities or work packages listed under each department
B. Is arranged according to the project’s units or teams with the project activities or work packages listed under each unit or team
C. Is arranged according to an organizations existing departments, units or teams with the project activities or work packages listed under each project subject area
D. Is arranged according to an organizations existing departments, units or teams with the team members responsible listed under each department
A. Is arranged according to an organizations existing departments, units or teams with the project activities or work packages listed under each department
A responsibility assignment matrix shows:
A. The work assigned to each project team member
B. The responsibility assigned to each project team member
C. The work assigned to each knowledge area
D. The project resources assigned to each work package
D. The project resources assigned to each work package
RACI stands for:
A. Responsible, accountable, consult, inform
B. Responsible, accountable, collaborate, inform
C. Responsible, actionable, consult, inform
D. Responsible, accountable, consult, improve
A. Responsible, accountable, consult, inform
Inigo is a project manager in YNX company. Yesterday he sent an email to some of the project stakeholders to seek their views on the project, had lunch with some of her main contractors, chatted with some of the project team members at the water cooler and booked a trip to a trade conference. Inigo’s activities are described as:
A. Circulating
B. Networking
C. Schmoozing
D. Managing
B. Networking
The theory that provides information regarding the way in which people, teams, and organizational units behave is:
A. Human Resources theory
B. Operations theory
C. Management theory
D. Organizational theory
D. Organizational theory
Which of the following does not require expert judgement to plan project human resource management:
A. Networking with project team members to develop the project team
B. Listing the preliminary requirements for the required skills
C. Determining the reporting relationships needed based on the organizational culture
D. Identifying risks associated with staff acquisition, retention, and release plans
A. Networking with project team members to develop the project team
The component of the human resource management plan that describes when and how project team members will be acquired and how long they’ll be needed is:
A. The people management plan
B. The staffing management plan
C. The resources management plan
D. The cost management plan
B. The staffing management plan
Which of the following is an example of a tool that can be used as a human resource calendar:
A. A Pareto chart
B. An activity diagram
C. A resource histogram
D. A RACI chart
C. A resource histogram
Which of the following is not a reason why project managers may not have direct control over team member selection:
A. Collective bargaining agreements
B. Use of sub contractor personnel
C. A matrix project environment
D. A projectized organization
D. A projectized organization
Which of the following is not an advantage of a virtual team as compared to a co-located team?
A. Form teams of people from the same organization who live in widespread geographic areas
B. Incorporate employees who work from home offices
C. Share knowledge and experience between team members
D. Include people with mobility limitations
C. Share knowledge and experience between team members
Project staff assign,ents are an output from which process:
A. Acquire resources
B. Plan resource management
C. Manage team
D. Develop team
A. Acquire resources
Team performance assessments are an input to which process:
A. Acquire resources
B. Plan resource management
C. Develop team
D. Manage team
D. Manage team
Communication skills, emotional intelligence, conflict resolution and negotiation are collectively known as:
A. Project human resource management
B. Interpersonal skills
C. General management skills
D. Expert judgement
B. Interpersonal skills
Training that takes place as a result of observation, conversation, and project performance appraisals conducted during the controlling process of managing the project team is called:
A. Informal training
B. Life training
C. Unplanned training
D. Experience
C. Unplanned training
The five stages of development that teams can go through are forming, storming, norming, performing and adjourning. In which stage do the team members begin to work together and adjust their work habits and behaviours to support the team:
A. Storming
B. Norming
C. Performing
D. Forming
B. Norming
Placing many or all of the most active project team members in the same physical location to enhance their ability to perform as a team is known as:
A. The team meeting room
B. Co-location
C. Strong matrix
D. The cabinet room
B. Co-location
Which of the following is not a technique for avoiding conflict:
A. Withdraw/avoid
B. Compromise/reconcile
C. Force/direct
D. Confront/deny
D. Confront/deny
The technique that can be used to clarify team member roles and responsibilities, provide constructive feedback, discover unknown or unresolved issues, develop individual training plans and establish specific goals for future time periods is:
A. Observation and conversation
B. Interpersonal skills
C. Project performance appraisals
D. Conflict management
C. Project performance appraisals
Leadership, influencing and effective decision making are:
A. Interpersonal skills
B. Conflict management
C. General management skills
D. Personnel assessment skills
A. Interpersonal skills
Project Resource Management
Knowledge area in PMBOK that describes processes that are designed to help the project manager manage the project team and the project physical resources more effectively
Processes in PMBOK’s Project Resource Management knowledge area
- Plan Resource Management
- Estimate Activity Resources
- Acquire Resources
- Develop Team
- Manage Team
- Control Resources
Plan Resource Management process
Process for completing the plan that will describe the physical and Human Resources that will be needed for the project
Plan Resource Management inputs
- Project charter
- Project management plan
- Other project documents
- Activity resource requirements
- EEFs
- Organizational process assets
Plan Resource Management tools and techniques
- Expert judgement
- charting techniques (organization charts showing reporting relationships and hierarchies, Responsibility Assignment Matrices like RACI)
- analytical techniques
- Organizational theory
- networking techniques (conferences and events)
- consulting with experts
- meeting skills
Plan Resource Management outputs
- Resource management plan
- organization chart
- staffing management plan
- Team charters