Chapter 9 PAGE 175 Flashcards

1
Q

BLOOD circulates in what system

A

CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM

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2
Q

the HEART is located between the

A

LUNGS

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3
Q

the thin MEMBRANE that lines the CHAMBERS and VALVES

A

ENDOCARDIUM

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4
Q

the thick MUSCLE layer that makes MOST of the HEART

A

MYOCARDIUM

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5
Q

the thin MEMBRANE that covers the HEART

A

EPICARDIUM

EPI: ON

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6
Q

fibrous SAC that CONTAINS the HEART and ANCHORS its surrounding STRUCTURES

A

PERICARDIUM

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7
Q

the hearts UPPER RECEIVING chambers

A

ATRIUM

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8
Q

the hearts LOWER PUMPING chambers

A

VENTRICLE

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9
Q

SEPARATES the two VENTRICLES

A

INTER VENT RICULAR SEPTUM

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10
Q

the HEART pumps blood through how many CIRCUITS

A

TWO

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11
Q

the RIGHT side of the HEART FUNCTIONS are

A

to OXYGENATE through the PULMONARY CIRCUIT

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12
Q

the LEFT side of the HEART FUNCTIONS are

A

to pump blood to the REMAINDER of the body through the SYSTEMIC CIRCUIT

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13
Q

the RIGHT ATRIUM receives

A

blood in low OXYGEN from all BODY tissues

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14
Q

the RIGHT ATRIUM receives blood for all BODY TISSUES through the

A

SUPERIOR VENA CAVA and the INFERIOR VENA CAVA

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15
Q

the blood ENTERS the RIGHT VENTRICLE and is pumped TO the lungs

A

PULMONARY ARTERY

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16
Q

the blood returns from the LUNGS HIGH in OXYGEN and enters the LEFT ATRIUM through the

A

PULMONARY VEINS

17
Q

another NAME for the right AV VALVE is

A

TRICUSPID VALVE

because of it has three cusps (flaps)

18
Q

another NAME for the left AV VALVE is

A

BICUSPID VALVE

19
Q

valves leading into the PULMONARY ARTERY and the AORTA is called

A

SEMILUNAR VALVES

shaped like a HALF MOON

20
Q

CARRIES blood TO and FROM the LUNGS

A

PULMONARY CIRUIT

21
Q

CARRIES blood TO and FROM other PARTS of the BODY

A

SYSTEMIC CIRCUIT