Chapter 11 RESPIRATORY DEFINITIONS Flashcards

1
Q

the ACT of DRAWING air INTO the lungs

A

INSPIRATION

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2
Q

ENLARGED, superior portion of the TRACHEA; contains VOCAL CORDS

A

LARYNX

Cartoon LARYNX had ENLARGED VOCAL CORDS

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3
Q

space BETWEEN spongy RESPIRATORY organ containing the THORAX

A

LUNGS

THORAX sang with big LUNGS

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4
Q

organ of the FACE used for breathing and housing RECEPTORS

A

NOSE

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5
Q

GAS needed by cells to release ENERGY

A

OXYGEN

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6
Q

PAIRED masses of LYMPHOID tissue on either side of the OROPHARYNX

A

PALATINE TONSILS

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7
Q

NERVE that ACTIVIATES the DIAPHRAGM

A

PHRENIC NERVE

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8
Q

DOUBLE-LAYERED membrane; lines the thoracic CAVITIY; covers the LUNGS

A

PLEURA

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9
Q

thin, FLUID-FILLED SPACE between two layers of the PLEURA

A

PLEURAL SPACE

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10
Q

movement of AIR in and out of the LUNGS

A

PULMONARY VENTILATION

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11
Q

CAVITY channel, PARANASAL sinuses

A

SINUS

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12
Q

substance RELEASED by COUGHING or CLEARING the throat

A

SPUTUM

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13
Q

substance that DECREASES surface tension WITHIN the ALVEOLI and EASES lung EXPANSION

A

SURFACTANT

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14
Q

AIRWAY passageway that extends from the LARYNX to the BRONCHI

A

TRACHEA

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15
Q

BONY PROJECTIONS in the NASAL CAVITY, contains RECEPTORS

A

TURBINATE BONES

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16
Q

MEMBRANOUS folds on EITHER side of the larynx

A

VOCAL CORDS