Chapter 9 - Life Span Development Flashcards
Neonate
Refers to the child from birth to one month of age
Infant
Refers to the child from one month to one year of age
Reflexes
Instantaneous and involuntary movements that result from a stimulus at birth
Fontanelles
Soft spots on the skull that allow the head to be compressed and pass through the birth canal during delivery
Toddler
Is a child ages from 1-2 years
Preschooler
Is a child who is 3 - 5 years of age.
School aged child
Is 6-11 years. Although some sources list as 6-9 years , preadolescent 10-12.
Nocturnal enuresis
School ages children are able to control their bodily functions better, some still struggle with nocturnal enuresis, or involuntary bed wetting at night, after the age of 10
Adolescent
Is 12-15 years of age. Some sources say 12-18.
Puberty
The period which the sexual organs mature and reproductive maturity is reached
Menopause
Women in their late 40’s and 50’s will go through this, or the permanent end of menstruation and fertility
Maximum life span
Theoretically longest period of time for an organism to live is 120 years for a human being
Life expectancy
Is the average years of life remaining based on the individuals year of birth