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Anatomical Terminology II - Bushey > Chapter 9 > Flashcards

Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

pair of exocrine glands near the male urethra

A

bulbourethral glands

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2
Q

ejection of sperm and fluid from the male urethra

A

ejaculation

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3
Q

tube through which semen enters the male urethra

A

ejaculatory duct

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4
Q

one of a pair of long, tightly coiled tubes above each testis. Stores and carries sperm from seminiferous tubules to the vas deferens

A

epididymis

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5
Q

inability of an adult male to achieve an erection

A

erectile dysfunction

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6
Q

hair-like projection on a sperm cell that makes in motile

A

flagellum

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7
Q

two infants resulting from fertilization of two separate ova by two separate sperm cells

A

fraternal twins

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8
Q

sensitive tip of the penis

A

glans penis

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9
Q

two infants resulting from division of one fertilized egg into two distinct embryos

A

identical twins

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10
Q

specialized cells that lie adjacent to the seminiferous tubules in the testes

A

interstitial cells of the testes

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11
Q

essential distinctive cells of an organ

A

parenchymal tissue

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12
Q

male external organ of reproduction

A

penis

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13
Q

external region between the anus and scrotum in a male

A

perineum

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14
Q

foreskin

A

prepuce

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15
Q

exocrine gland at the base of the male urinary bladder

A

prostate gland

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16
Q

external sac that contains the testes

A

scrotum

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17
Q

spermatozoa and seminal fluid discharged from the urethra during ejaculation

A

semen

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18
Q

paired sac-like exocrine glands that secrete fluid into the vas deferens

A

seminal vesicles

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19
Q

narrow, coiled tubules that produce sperm in the testes

A

seminiferous tubules

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20
Q

sperm cell

A

spermatozoon

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21
Q

procedure that removes a person’s ability to produce or release reproductive cells

A

sterilization

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22
Q

male gonad that produces sperm and the hormone testosterone

A

testis

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23
Q

supportive, connective tissue of an organ, as distinguished from its parenchyma

A

stromal tissue

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24
Q

hormone secreted by the interstitial tissue of the testes

A

testosterone

25
Q

narrow tube carrying sperm from the epididymis toward the urethra

A

vas deferens

26
Q

Malignant tumor of the testes

A

testicular cancer

27
Q

undescended testicles

A

cryptorchidism

28
Q

sac of clear fluid in the scrotum

29
Q

twisting of the spermatic cord

A

testicular torsion

30
Q

enlarged, dilated veins near the testicle

A

varicocele

31
Q

benign growth of cells within the prostate gland

A

benign prostatic hyperplasia

32
Q

malignant tumor of the prostate gland

A

prostate cancer

33
Q

congenital abnormality in which the male urethral opening on the undersurface of the penis, instead of at its tip

A

hypospadias

34
Q

narrowing of the opening of the prepuce over the glans penis

35
Q

bacterial infection of the urethra and reproductive tract

A

chlamydial infection

36
Q

inflammation of the genital tract mucosa, caused by infection with gonococci

37
Q

infection of the skin and genital mucosa, caused by the herpes simplex virus

A

herpes genitalis

38
Q

infection of the skin and mucous membranes in the anogenital region

39
Q

chronic STI caused by a spirochete

40
Q

bilateral surgical removal of a part of the vast deferens

41
Q

excision of benign prostatic using a resectoscope through the urethra

A

transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)

42
Q

removal of tissue to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia using a green light laser

A

photoselective vaporization of the prostate (GreenLight PVP)

43
Q

Finger palpation through the anal canal and rectum to examine the prostate gland

A

digital rectal exam (DRE)

44
Q

surgical procedure to remove the prepice of the penis

A

circumcision

45
Q

surgical excision of testicles or ovaries

A

castration

46
Q

microscopic examination of ejaculated fluid

A

semen analysis

47
Q

measurement of levels of prostate-specific antigen in the blood

48
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hyperplasia

49
Q

DRE

A

digital rectal exam

50
Q

ED

A

erectile disfunction

51
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

52
Q

HPV

A

human papillomavirus

53
Q

HSV

A

herpes simplex virus

54
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

55
Q

PSA

A

prostate-specific antigen

56
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

57
Q

STI

A

sexually transmitted infection

58
Q

RPR (use)

A

test for syphilis

59
Q

TURP

A

transurethral resection of the prostate

Anatomical Terminology II - Bushey (15 decks)

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