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Jesus > Chapter 9&10 > Flashcards

Chapter 9&10 Flashcards

1
Q

What was the official religion of the Roman Empire

A

Christianity

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2
Q

What gives new life in christ

A

Baptism

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3
Q

What is a life dedicated to prayer, work, study and the needs of society

A

Monastic life

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4
Q

What is a place where priests and nuns live together

A

Monastery

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5
Q

Who developed the rule of life for the monks

A

Basil the Great

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6
Q

What is the rule of life/evangelical councils

A

poverty, chastity, and obedience

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7
Q

Who founded Monasteries for men and women

A

St Benedict and St Scholastica

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8
Q

What was the motto of St Benedict and St Scholastica’s Monasteries

A

prayer and work

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9
Q

How many times did Monasteries pray a day

A

7

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10
Q

Who is the female head of the Monastery

A

Abbess

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11
Q

Who is the Male head of the Monastery

A

Abbot

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12
Q

What did St Bernard found

A

The Cistercian Order

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13
Q

Who founded the Cistercian Order

A

St Brenard

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14
Q

What were the invaders of Rome called

A

the Barbarians

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15
Q

What refers to the church

A

Ecclesial

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16
Q

Who founded the Gregorian Chant

A

St Gregory

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17
Q

Who founded the New Christian Empire

A

Clovis, The French King

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18
Q

Who reformed the hierarchy of the church

A

Charlemagne

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19
Q

What is the order of the hierarchy

A

pope, cardinal, archbishop, bishop, monsignor, priest, deacon

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20
Q

Who set up schools for the study of religion

A

Charlemagne

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21
Q

Who led the Muslim invaders

A

Muhammad

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22
Q

What is a division in the Church

A

Schism

23
Q

What was the division in the church

A

Eastern (orthodox) and Western (Catholic)

24
Q

Who translated 300 books about the life of Jesus

A

St Columba

25
Q

What was another name for the Middle Ages

A

Medieval

26
Q

When was the largest cathedral built

A

During the Middle Ages

27
Q

What is used in churches

A

Stained Glass

28
Q

All the churches became _______

A

Cruciform

29
Q

What is the name of the central section of the church

A

a Nave

30
Q

What is the cross section of the church

A

Transept

31
Q

What is a journey to a holy place

A

Pilgrimage

32
Q

Who captured the city of Jerusalem

A

The Muslims

33
Q

Which Pope started the crusades

A

Pope Urban II

34
Q

What is a job of the Pope

A

to give moral and spiritual leadership

35
Q

What does Secular mean

A

Worldly

36
Q

What is Lay investiture

A

Lay people taking over the church

37
Q

Who insisted on Celibacy

A

Pope Gregory VII

38
Q

What is selling of spiritual services

A

Simony

39
Q

What is being kicked out of the church

A

Excommunication

40
Q

What refers to the cultural and political atmosphere

A

Christendom

41
Q

Who said Catholics must receive communion and penance once a year

A

The 4th Lateran Council

42
Q

What is changing bread and wine into the body and blood of Christ

A

Transubstantiation

43
Q

What is teaching false documents

A

Heresy

44
Q

What is an official court to investigate heresy

A

Inquisition

45
Q

What is another word for a Monastic group brother

A

Frier

46
Q

What is a beggar

A

a Mendicant

47
Q

What are 2 groups of friers

A

the Franciscans and Dominicans

48
Q

Who is the Greatest Theologian

A

St Thomas Aquinas

49
Q

What did St Thomas Aquinas write

A

the Summa Theologica

50
Q

What is Theology

A

The study of God/Religion

51
Q

Who founded the Franciscans

A

St Francis

52
Q

Who founded the Dominicans/Order of Preachers

A

St Dominic

53
Q

Who founded the rosary

A

St Dominic

Jesus (12 decks)

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