Chapter 8.1 Flashcards
Skeleton is divided into what two regions
axial skeleton
appendicular skeleton
Which region includes: Skull Auditory ossicles (middle-ear bones) Hyoid bone Vertebral column Thoracic cage (ribs and sternum
axial skeleton
Which regions Includes Bones of the upper limb Bones of pectoral girdle Bones of lower limbs Bones of girdle
appendicular skeleton
True or False
appendicular skeleton forms the central supporting axis of the body
false the axial skeleton does
True or false at birth there are 207 bones in the body
false at birth there are 270 bones in body. They slowly fuse together
the patella is an example of what? A: Sesamoid bones B: Sutural Bones C: Crest D: Epicondyle
A: Sesamoid bones
increased strain on tendons form bone
True or False: Sutural bones are extra bones in skull.
True
Articulated Skeletons is
dried bones held together by wires and rods to show their spatial relationships to each other
Disarticulated bones is
bones taken apart so their surface features can be studied in more detail
Categories of bone features (4)
- Passages and cavities
- Depressions
- Extensions and projections
- Articulation (joint surfaces)