Chapter 8- The February Revolution Flashcards

0
Q

What happened on the last day on January 1917?

A

There were strikes sporadically across Russia about the food shortages

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1
Q

What was the beginning of the February revolution?

A

9th January 1917 140,000 workers went on strike to commemorate Bloody Sunday.

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2
Q

What happened on the 14th February 1917?

A

100,000 workers strikes against poor working conditions and food shortages
State Duma reconvened and attacked the government over the good shortages

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3
Q

What did the government announce on the 19th February 1917?

A

Bread rationing would start on march 1, leading to panic buying of various foodstuffs

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4
Q

Which two strikes coincidentally took place at the same time?

A

International woman’s day and the putilov engineering works

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5
Q

When did the international women’s day and the putilov engineering works strikes’ take place, and how many people took part?

A

23rd February 1917, over 100,000 the strikes continued on the following day surrounding food rationing

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6
Q

What did the soviets do on the 24th of February 1917?

A

Formed and tried to formulate demands against the government

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7
Q

How many protestors were there by February 25th 1917?

A

200,000

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8
Q

What happened during the February strikes?

A

Newspapers shut down

Public transport ceased to operate

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9
Q

When did the turning point of the revolution occur?

A

February 25th, Cossack troops refused to fire on the demonstrators

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10
Q

What did the Cossacks refusal to fire on the strikers show?

A

The breakdown of government authority, the beginning of the armies desertion of the government

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11
Q

What did the government do in an attempt to reassert its authority?

A

Dissolve the state Duma, but instead of disbanding, they formed a twelve man committee to take over the running of the country, which became the provisional government

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12
Q

When did the tsar telegram the state Duma and what did he offer?

A

February 28th to offer to share power, but under the leadership of mil hail rodzianko they refused the offer

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13
Q

When did the workers soviets join forces to make the Petrograd soviet?

A

1st march 1917

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14
Q

Who issued order number 1 and what was it?

A

The Petrograd soviet and it demanded that all officers in the army were elected by their men. It began the rapid deterioration of authority and command over the army

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15
Q

When was the tsars train stopped by anti government soldiers?

A

2nd march 1917, he abdicated for him and his son on the same day

16
Q

When did grand duke Michael refuse the throne?

A

3rd of march, making Russia cease to be a monarchy. Prince Lviv also was announced as the prime minister in charge of the provisional government